Results 61 to 70 of about 352,109 (340)

The detection efficiency of digital PCR for the virulence genes of waterborne pathogenic bacteria

open access: yesWater Supply, 2021
Waterborne pathogens are the primary concern for the safe reuse of wastewater. Although digital PCR (dPCR) is considered promising for absolutely quantitating genes, the detection efficiency of dPCR is affected by many factors.
Xiaojie Shi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supervariate Gel Transforms into Various Biominerals in Salt Solutions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
It is revealed that common calcium‐based biominerals can form from a stable, non‐toxic ‘supervariate’ gel. This tunable gel selectively yields calcite or hydroxyapatite in carbonate/phosphate solutions, while CaCl₂ facilitates the formation of dihydrate calcium pyrophosphate, which converts to hydroxyapatite upon drying. These findings provide insights
Xinxue Tang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbubble‐Controlled Delivery of Biofilm‐Targeting Nanoparticles to Treat MRSA Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, an effective strategy using microbubble (MB)‐controlled delivery of biofilm‐targeting nanoparticles (BTNs) for removal and therapy of methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) biofilm infections is introduced. In vivo delivery of MB with BTN is demonstrated to silence key bacterial genes involved in biofilm formation (icaA), bacterial ...
Ju Yeon Chung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Priestia megaterium MF3 with high-efficiency zearalenone degradation: functional genomic insights and mechanistic exploration

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Zearalenone (ZEN), a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium species, is widely distributed and poses significant health risks to both animals and humans due to its toxic effects. In this study, a Priestia megaterium MF3, exhibiting high ZEN degradation capacity,
Di Meng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reservoir‐Type Subcutaneous Implantable Devices Containing Porous Rate Controlling Membranes for Sustained Delivery of Risperidone

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel implantable drug delivery systemwith a biodegradable poly(caprolactone) membrane and compressed drug core forsustained release. These implantable devices deliver risperidone in vitro for 170 days and in vivo for 49 days in rats, showing promise for chronic conditions like schizophrenia.
Linlin Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation to identify paint coatings resistive to microorganism growth [PDF]

open access: yes, 1971
All selected coatings contain nutrients that support microbial growth and survival. Incorporation of microbiocidal agents into coatings more susceptible to attack is recommended for improved inhibition of microorganism growth and for increased protection
Cooper, C. W., Kemp, H. T.
core   +1 more source

Colon‐Targeted Natural Polysaccharide‐Berberine Armored Hydrogel for the Treatment of Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
In this research, a novel hydrogel system targeting the colon is developed, incorporating Rhubarb polysaccharides and berberine‐loaded dendrimer. This hydrogel, forms through intermolecular hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions, accumulates in colonic tissues, effectively alleviating pathological immune hyperactivation while modulating gut ...
Miao Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boosting landfill gas production from lignin-containing wastes via termite hindgut microorganism. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Lignocellulose comprises a significant portion of municipal solid waste (MSW) - 40-70% in developed countries, including paper, wood, and yard waste. Cellulose and hemicellulose are often shielded by lignin, posing a barrier to waste decomposition and ...
Hossain, MD Sahadat   +3 more
core  

Characterization of growth and metabolism of the haloalkaliphile Natronomonas pharaonis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Natronomonas pharaonis is an archaeon adapted to two extreme conditions: high salt concentration and alkaline pH. It has become one of the model organisms for the study of extremophilic life.
A Varma   +42 more
core   +4 more sources

Nanomaterial‐Enhanced Biosensing: Mechanisms and Emerging Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Nanomaterial integration transforms biosensor capabilities through enhanced signal transduction, sensitivity, and selectivity. This review analyzes how nanoscale materials—from nanoparticles to nanosheets—leverage unique physicochemical properties to revolutionize electrochemical, optical, and electrical biosensing.
Younghak Cho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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