Results 31 to 40 of about 4,250 (199)

In Vivo Effects of Polystyrene Microparticles on Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus): A Pilot Study

open access: yesMicroplastics
There are currently no published methods for the controlled introduction of microplastic particles into the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) as an animal model.
Aleksandra Blazhenko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Water or sediment? Assessing seasonal microplastic accumulation from wastewater treatment works

open access: yesH2Open Journal, 2023
Microplastics have become a major environmental concern around the world due to their potential impact on ecosystem functioning and biota. Microplastics enter freshwater systems through a variety of sources, with wastewater treatment work discharges ...
Tatenda Dalu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colorful attire and tailored protocols enhance traceability and mitigate contamination in biota microplastic research

open access: yesMicroplastics and Nanoplastics
Sample contamination remains a major obstacle to microplastic research; however, evaluations of mitigation strategies are scarce. This study synthesized 89 mitigation measures derived from literature, laboratory observations, and literature-based ...
Charlene Luján-Vega   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Platycodin D induces apoptosis in human prostate carcinoma cells via ROS-dependent inactivation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Men's Health
Background: Platycodin D is a triterpene saponin present in Platycodi Radix, an herbal medicine used for treating various diseases. Recently, this saponin has been identified as a bioactive natural compound with health benefits, including anticancer ...
Yung Hyun Choi
doaj   +1 more source

Microplastic pollution in surface water and sediments of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: Current status and causes

open access: yesChina Geology, 2021
: To study the current status and causes of the microplastic pollution in surface water of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, this paper compared the average microplastic abundance in sediments and surface water of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the results are ...
Rui-ping Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slip Localization Intensification Mediated by Grain Boundary Sliding in a Polycrystalline Nickel‐Based Superalloy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The temperature dependence of fatigue behavior in nickel‐based superalloys is investigated through high‐resolution measurements of plastic localization. While increasing temperature reduces localization and enhances fatigue performance in René 88DT, Inconel 718 exhibits a sharp degradation at intermediate temperature due to intensified slip ...
M. Calvat   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatigue Crack Initiation and Growth in Nanocrystalline Ni at Multiple Length‐Scales

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Overview of miniaturized in situ SEM fatigue setup and resultant fatigue crack growth data for nanocrystalline Ni. The presented study focuses on the analysis of fatigue crack growth rate (FCGR) in focused ion beam‐notched microcantilevers prepared from nanocrystalline (NC) Ni as a model material.
Igor Moravcik   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Fatigue Crack Growth Resistance in Heterostructured Aluminum Bimetals by Tailored Interface Design

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Different Al/Al bimetals with a single engineered interface reveal how mechanical mismatch governs fatigue crack growth under cyclic loading. Additionally, loading–unloading–reloading tests link the microyielding behavior to the fatigue crack growth resistance, while crack‐path analysis reveals toughening mechanisms at the interface, highlighting ...
Sebastian Vollath   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microplastics

open access: yesCambridge Prisms: Plastics, 2023
Plastic production has greatly increased in the past decades and has become central to modern human life. Realization is dawning that plastics break down into smaller pieces resulting in micro-or nanoplastics (MNP) that can enter humans directly via the environment. Indeed, MNP have been detected in every part of the human body, including the placenta,
Hofstede, Lars T.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Interaction‐Driven Assembly Pathways in Heterogeneous Active Microrobotic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Peanut‐ and cube‐shaped light‐powered microrobots exhibit distinct magnetic and photocatalytic responses that determine their heterogeneous self‐assembly. In the dark, magnetic dipole interactions drive colloidal copolymerization with cubes acting as nucleation centers, whereas under light irradiation, phoretic interactions compete with magnetic ...
Domenico Calabrò   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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