Results 61 to 70 of about 895 (172)

Contrasting Refugial Dynamics in Central Apennine Sky‐Islands: A Comparative Phylogeography of Two Endemic Beetles

open access: yesJournal of Biogeography, Volume 53, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Quaternary climatic oscillations have profoundly shaped the genetic structure and geographic distributions of alpine biotas. Understanding how cold‐adapted taxa responded to past climatic shifts is essential for unravelling the processes shaping mountain biodiversity, yet cold‐adapted taxa may have followed divergent refugial histories. We
Emanuele Berrilli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microrefugia for Small Mammals in European Forests

open access: yesForests
This review examines how forest microrefugia (fine-scale thermal and moisture shelters formed by canopy complexity, deadwood, topography, and snow) protect small mammals from climate extremes in European forests. It synthesizes evidence on the physiological and behavioral sensitivity of rodents and shrews to near-ground abiotic environmental conditions
Linas Balčiauskas   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Glacier shrinkage and slope processes create habitat at high elevation and microrefugia across treeline for alpine plants during warm stages [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The temperature rise at the global level and glacier shrinkage are deemed to induce new dynamics between biotic and abiotic factors, especially in mountain regions.
Armiraglio S.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The Montane Atlantic Rainforest of Southeastern Brazil: altitudinal migration and microrefugia during the Late Pleistocene and Holocene [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
A Floresta Atlântica Montana do sudeste do Brasil é um ecossistema único em todo o mundo, pois abriga espécies endêmicas e ameaçadas de extinção, que são vulneráveis ao aquecimento global.
Silva, Maicon Alicrin da
core   +1 more source

Tree migration-rates: narrowing the gap between inferred post-glacial rates and projected rates.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Faster-than-expected post-glacial migration rates of trees have puzzled ecologists for a long time. In Europe, post-glacial migration is assumed to have started from the three southern European peninsulas (southern refugia), where large areas remained ...
Angelica Feurdean   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking Taxonomic, Phylogenetic and Functional Plant Diversity with Ecosystem Services of Cliffs and Screes in Greece

open access: yesPlants, 2021
Sparsely vegetated habitats of cliffs and screes act as refugia for many regional and local endemic specialized plant taxa most of which have evolved precisely for that type of habitat.
Maria Panitsa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forest composition and diversity buffer microclimates and enhance productivity

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 114, Issue 5, May 2026.
The findings show that tree diversity and the proportion of fast‐growing, early successional tree species can increase canopy cover and buffer the microclimates of young forests, benefiting the physiology and productivity of slower‐growing, shade‐tolerant tree species.
Maria H. Park   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserving climate‐change refugia: Insights from research and practice

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice
As the impacts of anthropogenic climate change increase, conservation of climate‐change refugia has become a key strategy for effective environmental stewardship.
Toni Lyn Morelli   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herpetofaunal Diversity and Endemism Hotspots in Australia's Fire‐Impacted Subtropical Rainforests Show Fine‐Scale Variation Across Metrics and Taxa

open access: yesAustral Ecology, Volume 51, Issue 5, May 2026.
Herpetofaunal richness and endemism hotspots differ in subtropical rainforest. ABSTRACT Identifying biodiversity hotspots is a key strategy for prioritising conservation efforts. However, depending on the biodiversity measures or taxonomic groups used, different areas may be prioritised, especially at broader spatial scales.
Janne J. Torkkola   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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