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A microscopic model for phase transitions in traffic flow

Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 2002
Summary: A microscopic model for phase transitions in traffic flow is presented. The basic assumption of the model is that hypothetical homogeneous and stationary, i.e. `equilibrium' states of the model cover a two-dimensional region in the flow-density plane.
Kerner, Boris S., Klenov, Sergey L.
openaire   +2 more sources

Microscopic Traffic Flow Simulator VISSIM

2010
After two decades of academic research the microscopic, behavior-based multi-purpose traffic flow simulator VISSIM had been introduced in 1994 to analyze and optimize traffic flows. It offers a wide variety of urban and highway applications, integrating public and private transportation. A large part of this chapter is devoted to modeling principles of
Fellendorf, Martin, Vortisch, Peter
openaire   +1 more source

Calibration and Validation of Microscopic Models of Traffic Flow

Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2005
Because microscopic models are heavily used in applications, the appropriate calibration and validation of these models have been a recent concern. The contribution of this paper is to compare some of these models by calibrating and validating them with data from double loop detectors on a multilane freeway.
Elmar Brockfeld   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Microscopic Analysis of Traffic Flow in Inclement Weather

2015
United States. Department of Transportation.
Rakha, Hesham A.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Toward Benchmarking of Microscopic Traffic Flow Models

Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2003
Several microscopic traffic flow models were tested with a publicly available data set. The task was to predict the travel times between several observers along a one-lane rural road, given as boundary conditions the flow into this road and the flow out of it.
Elmar Brockfeld   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Towards a Unified View of Microscopic Traffic Flow Theories

IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 1997
Modeling and simulation of traffic has a long tradition. A vast number of different approaches have been used to simulate traffic, each of which has been calibrated and validated separately. This work aims at the way different models are interrelated.
openaire   +2 more sources

Metastable states in a microscopic model of traffic flow

Physical Review E, 1997
It is a well known fact that metastable states of very high throughput and hysteresis effects exist in traffic flow, which the simple cellular automaton model of traffic flow and its continuous generalization fail to reproduce. It is shown that the model can be generalized to give a one-parametric family of models, a part of which reproduces the ...
Krauß, S., Wagner, P., Gawron, C.
openaire   +2 more sources

Microscopic Traffic Flow Properties in Emergency Situations

Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2013
Emergency situations (e.g., evacuations following a disaster) have been shown to affect traffic flow operations substantially. However, the best way to model the adaptation effects in longitudinal driving behavior underlying this impact had not been made clear.
Raymond Hoogendoorn   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

A Microscopic Simulation System for Traffic Flow with Uncertainty

Traffic and Transportation Studies (2000), 2000
The uncertainty of traffic flow is the essential, unavoidable and difficult problem not only for traffic flow theory but also for traffic control and traffic route guidance. In this paper, the viewpoint for uncertainty will be provided firstly, and the uncertainty is classified into two types: subjective uncertainty and objective uncertainty.
Guoguang He, Shoufeng Ma, Guizhu Wang
openaire   +1 more source

Microscopic and macroscopic models for coupled car traffic and pedestrian flow

Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2019
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Raul Borsche, Anne Meurer
exaly   +3 more sources

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