Multi-parameter monitoring of a solution mining cavity collapse : first insight of precursors [PDF]
International audienceIn order to improve our understanding of the large-scale ground failure phenomena caused by old underground mining works, a solution mine was instrumented in 2004 prior to its collapse as part of the mining scheme.
Al Heib +24 more
core +4 more sources
Tide‐Modulated Ocean‐to‐Earth Energy Conversion Quantified With Coastal Fiber Sensing
Abstract Quantifying how incident ocean waves transfer energy into seismic surface waves along the nearshore is essential for understanding coastal hazards and Earth–ocean coupling, yet time‐resolved in situ estimates have been scarce. Here we use a beach‐deployed distributed acoustic sensing array co‐located with an ocean‐bottom node to directly ...
Justin Yen‐Ting Ko +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Machine Learning Based Identification of Microseismic Signals Using Characteristic Parameters
Microseismic monitoring system is one of the effective means to monitor ground stress in deep mines. The accuracy and speed of microseismic signal identification directly affect the stability analysis in rock engineering.
Kang Peng +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Microseismic joint location and anisotropic velocity inversion for hydraulic fracturing in a tight Bakken reservoir [PDF]
To improve the accuracy of microseismic event locations, we developed a new inversion method with double-difference constraints for determining the hypocenters and the anisotropic velocity model for unconventional reservoirs.
Castellanos F. +8 more
core +1 more source
On the Construction of Moho Reflected Shear Wave Phases From Ambient Noise
Abstract Shear waves reflected from the Moho (SmS) are frequently identified in ambient noise cross‐correlation functions. Despite their consistent appearance across various arrays and studies, the physical origin and generation mechanisms of these SmS phases remain poorly understood.
Jinyun Xie +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Time difference of arrival estimation of microseismic signals based on alpha-stable distribution [PDF]
Microseismic signals are generally considered to follow the Gauss distribution. A comparison of the dynamic characteristics of sample variance and the symmetry of microseismic signals with the signals which follow α-stable distribution reveals that ...
R.-S. Jia +11 more
doaj +1 more source
A deterministic algorithm for experimental design applied to tomographic and microseismic monitoring surveys [PDF]
SUMMARY Most general experimental design algorithms are either: (i) stochastic and hence give different designs each time they are run with finite computing power, or (ii) deterministic but converge to results that depend on an initial or reference ...
Alberto Michelini +23 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Earthquake stress drops are inferred to be independent of source depth, contradicting linear scaling predictions for earthquakes as frictional stick‐slip instabilities that assume increasing fault normal stress due to overburden. Here, we examine the scaling between averaged stress drops and increasing normal stress for simulated earthquake ...
Minghan Yang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparison of geomechanical deformation induced by megatonne-scale CO2 storage at Sleipner, Weyburn, and In Salah [PDF]
Geological storage of CO2 that has been captured at large, point source emitters represents a key potential method for reduction of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. However, this technology will only be viable if it can be guaranteed that injected
Bissell, Rob C. +5 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Controlling fluid injection is widely considered a key to limiting the size of injection‐induced seismicity, yet whether and how it limits earthquake size remains debated. We perform injection‐reactivation experiments on critically stressed faults to test how different injection strategies shape slip and seismic moment release.
Zhi Geng +9 more
wiley +1 more source

