Results 51 to 60 of about 1,776,592 (192)

First-Arrival Picking for Microseismic Monitoring Based on Deep Learning

open access: yesInternational Journal of Geophysics, 2021
In microseismic monitoring, achieving an accurate and efficient first-arrival picking is crucial for improving the accuracy and efficiency of microseismic time-difference source location.
Xiaolong Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic geo‐hydrogeological monitoring‐driven situational awareness for real‐time floor water inrush risk prediction in deep mining

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The fused data extracted from the distributed monitoring system as the data basis, combined with dynamic geological data, are imported into a deep learning model. As the geological conditions of mining and excavation change, the risk of water inrush at the working face is retrieved in real time.
Yongjie Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Microseismic Signal Detection Using Weighted Particle Motion Linearity Measures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Microseismic data provides important information about the subsurface during hydraulic fracturing jobs. However, microseismic signals are not as easy to identify as conventional seismic signals.
Ahmed, Abdullah Abdulaziz A
core   +1 more source

Advances in vital‐sign prediction and early‐warning models for underground coal mine workers integrating environmental factors

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes advances in predicting miners' vital signs by integrating environmental monitoring (dust, temperature, and gas) with physiological data. It highlights multi‐source data fusion techniques and early‐warning models for enhanced occupational safety in underground coal mines.
Junji Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Siamese Unsupervised Clustering For Removing Uncertainty In Microseismic Signal Labelling

open access: yesIGARSS 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
The labelling of large seismic datasets is a challenging problem. Currently the methods most favoured by geoscientists are based on well known geophysical properties with STA/LTA ratio pickers remaining highly trusted to generate results which can be quickly attributed due to their ability to pick relatively high Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) events with
Murray, David   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Mechanism of “seesaw‐type” rock burst in coal seam mining beneath mountainous areas

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study reveals the mechanism of “seesaw‐type” rock bursts during coal mining beneath mountainous areas. The advancing working face induces nonuniform fracturing of the overburden. The detached mountain mass then undergoes a seesaw‐type rotational movement around a shifting pivot, driving the primary fracture through a characteristic “open‐close ...
Chao Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model for quantifying vertical development of water‐conducting fracture zones in lithologically stratified mining roofs

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study proposes an exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model (EcGMM) to quantify vertical fracture heterogeneity in stratified roof strata. The model integrates a piecewise exponential decay term capturing global stress dissipation with Gaussian components representing localized fracture intensification at lithological interfaces.
Huiqing Yuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reusing depleted oil and gas wells for geothermal energy: Feasibility, challenges, and a decision‐making framework for sustainable conversion

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract presents a structured decision‐support framework for assessing the feasibility of converting depleted oil and gas wells into geothermal energy systems. The left panel illustrates a comprehensive, multi‐stage decision‐making framework progressing from prefeasibility screening and technical–economic analysis to policy alignment ...
Karolina Bieryt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Application and Prospect of Microseismic Technique in Coalmine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Microseismic monitoring technique has been developed for more than 50 years, and has successfully found it application in underground construction, tunnel, reservoir dam, oil production and so on.
Zhu, Shujie, Cheng, Jianyuan, Qin, Si
core   +1 more source

Dynamic prediction of coal and gas outburst risk based on quantitative analysis of stress–energy evolution and adaptive correction

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study quantitatively analyzed the spatiotemporal evolution of stress redistribution ahead of the working face by integrating coal seam distribution, tectonic stress anomalies, gas pressure, and mining‐induced disturbances. An R‐value criterion for coal and gas outburst (CGO) risk assessment was established based on energy principles.
Yingjie Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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