Results 121 to 130 of about 26,828 (241)
Background and Purpose Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease with limited treatment options. ALS pathogenesis involves intricate processes within motor neurons, characterized by dysregulated Ca2+ influx and buffering in early ALS‐affected motor neurones. This study proposes the modulation of ryanodine receptors (
Laura Moreno‐Martinez+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Lipid composition and turnover of rough and smooth microsomal membranes in rat liver
Subfractions of rat liver microsomes (rough, smooth I, and smooth II), isolated in a cation-containing sucrose gradient system, were analyzed. After removal of adsorbed and luminal protein, these subfractions had the same phospholipid/protein ratio ...
Hans Glaumann, Gustav Dallner
doaj
Opportunities of patient‐derived organoids in drug development
Various model systems are utilised during drug development starting from basic research, moving to preclinical research and development for clinical applications in order to identify new drugs to improve human health. However, there are characteristics of humans that are not captured by established models.
Antonia Büning, Elena Reckzeh
wiley +1 more source
Studies on acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase activity in human liver microsomes.
The aim of the present study was to characterize the acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity in human liver microsomes. Liver biopsies were obtained from patients undergoing elective cholecystectomy under highly standardized ...
K Einarsson+5 more
doaj
Abstract Anthraquinone dyes are known for their significant colour (brightness of shade in the red, blue and green areas) and light fastness properties compared with other synthetic dyes (such as azo‐based dyes). However, challenging multi‐step synthesis of anthraquinones and limited access to fewer substituents result in insufficient reactivity ...
Arvind Negi+2 more
wiley +1 more source
A review of the putative antiseizure and antiepileptogenic mechanisms of action for soticlestat
Abstract Soticlestat (TAK‐935) is a potent and selective inhibitor of cholesterol 24‐hydroxylase (CYP46A1), an enzyme primarily expressed in the brain that catabolizes cholesterol to 24S‐hydroxycholesterol (24HC). In the ELEKTRA phase II clinical trial, soticlestat reduced seizure frequency in patients with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies,
Shinichi Kondo+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Acylcoenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity was studied in hepatic microsomes of cynomolgus monkeys fed either commercial chow or an atherogenic diet of high cholesterol and saturated fat content.
S N Mathur+3 more
doaj
PI5P4K inhibitors: promising opportunities and challenges
Developing inhibitors is like climbing a steep, challenging mountain. PI5P4K inhibitors hold significant promise for the treatment of cancer, immune disorders, and neurological diseases. However, the path to success is fraught with hurdles, and researchers are therefore required to apply their expertise to overcome critical “checkpoints.” While some ...
Koh Takeuchi+16 more
wiley +1 more source
Purification and properties of a cholesteryl ester hydrolase from rat liver microsomes
This report describes a purification procedure for a cholesteryl ester hydrolase (CEH) from female rat liver microsomes, and some structural, immunological, kinetic, and regulatory properties of the enzyme that distinguish the microsomal CEH from other ...
Susana Cristóbal+2 more
doaj
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 (TRPM8) is a cationic thermosensory channel crucial for cold sensation and menthol response. TRPM8 dysfunction leads to sensory symptoms such as cold allodynia. Targeting TRPM8 is important for treating diseases like peripheral neuropathies and cancer.
Angela Lamberti+9 more
wiley +1 more source