Results 61 to 70 of about 6,308 (241)

OsMT2b Regulates Pollen Development and ROS Homeostasis in a Photoperiod‐Dependent Manner

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are signalling molecules that promote programmed cell death in animal and plant systems. However, their role in rice (Oryza sativa L.) anther development is unclear. In this study, we show that lower transcript levels of the metallothionein gene OsMT2b in japonica rice plants obtained by RNA interference (RNAi ...
Ying He, Can Wang, Zilong Luo, Mingyang Ding, Yunyi Wen, Jiao Liu, Weiting Chen, Jing Li, Chuxiong Zhuang, Dagang Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of molecular communication in the permanent Azolla symbiosis

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 4, Page 1666-1674, February 2026.
Summary Heritable symbioses exist across eukaryotes with different degrees of intimacy. In most cases, the symbionts are obligate and require inheritance for their survival. On the host side, symbiont retention can facilitate fitness benefits. Only rarely are these symbioses interwoven to the point that host survival relies on the symbiont.
Deren Büyüktaş, Ellen Sigourney Lorberg, Sophie de Vries   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Doubled haploid ramets via embryogenesis of haploid tissue cultures [PDF]

, 2010
Tissue culture in the oil palm business is generally concerned with the multiplication (clonal production) of dura, pisifera and tenera palms. These are all normal diploids (2n=2x=36).
Caligari, P. D. S., Dunwell, Jim M., Forster, B. P., Iswandar, H. E., Nelson, S. P. C.   +4 more
core  

Loss of E3 ligase HvST1 function substantially increases distal crossover frequency

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 3, Page 1325-1341, February 2026.
Summary This study characterizes the function of a grass‐specific E3 ubiquitin ligase, HvST1, in regulating synapsis and crossover (CO) formation during meiosis in barley (Hordeum vulgare). In large‐genome cereals, COs are predominantly restricted to distal chromosomal regions, limiting genetic recombination and breeding flexibility.
Jamie Neil Orr, Sybille Ursula Mittmann, Luke Ramsay, Dominika Lewandowska, Abdellah Barakate, Malcolm Macaulay, Nicola McCallum, Robbie Waugh, Isabelle Colas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Androgenic response of wheat genotypes resistant to fusariosis [PDF]

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 2018
: The objective of this work was to assess the androgenic response, via microspore culture, of wheat genotypes with different levels of resistance to Gibberella zeae.
Mônica Bossardi Coelho, Sandra Maria Mansur Scagliusi, Maria Imaculada Pontes Moreira Lima, Luciano Consoli, Magali Ferrari Grando   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microgametophyte Development in Cannabis sativa L. and First Androgenesis Induction Through Microspore Embryogenesis

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Development of double haploids is an elusive current breeding objective in Cannabis sativa L. We have studied the whole process of anther and pollen grain formation during meiosis, microsporogenesis, and microgametogenesis and correlated the different ...
Alberto Galán-Ávila, Edgar García-Fortea, Jaime Prohens, Francisco Javier Herraiz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risks for human health related to the presence of plant lectins in food

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract The European Commission asked the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) to assess the risk related to the presence of plant lectins in food. Based on the available evidence, the CONTAM Panel considered only phytohaemagglutinin (PHA), a legume lectin from beans (Phaseolus sp.), for the risk characterisation.
EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM), Helle Katrine Knutsen, Agneta Åkesson, Vasileios Bampidis, Margherita Bignami, Laurent Bodin, James Kevin Chipman, Gisela Degen, Antonio Hernández‐Jerez, Tim Hofer, Christer Hogstrand, Stefano Landi, Jean‐Charles Leblanc, Kyriaki Machera, Isabelle P. Oswald, Guido Rychen, Salomon Sand, Katharina Vejdovszky, Barbara Viviani, Hanne Frøkiær, Bettina Grasl‐Kraupp, Patrick Mulder, Pierre Rougé, Heather Wallace, Marios Georgiadis, José Ángel Gómez Ruiz, Eirini Kouloura, Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz, Lydia Alarcón Asensio, Eleni Gkimprixi, Evangelia Ntzani   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microspore developmental evaluation at the booting stage and androgenic callus induction in sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] via anther culture

Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
Androgenesis is a key method for producing doubled haploid (DH) lines, typically achieved through in vitro techniques such as anther culture and isolated microspore culture.
Bambang S. PURWOKO, Arum W. NINGSIH, Iswari S. DEWI, Trikoesoemaningtyas TRIKOESOEMANINGTYAS   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of Suitable Microspore Stage and Callus Induction from Anthers of Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.)

The Scientific World Journal, 2014
Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) is one of the important species of Hibiscus cultivated for fiber. Availability of homozygous parent lines is prerequisite to the use of the heterosis effect reproducible in hybrid breeding.
Ahmed Mahmood Ibrahim, Fatimah Binti Kayat, Zeti Ermiena Surya Mat Hussin, Dwi Susanto, Mohammed Ariffulah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CLE19 suppresses brassinosteroid signaling output via the BSL‐BIN2 module to maintain BES1 activity and pollen exine patterning in Arabidopsis

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 67, Issue 12, Page 3216-3230, December 2025.
Antagonistic crosstalk between the microspore‐derived CLE19 peptide and brassinosteroid signaling preserves pollen developmental homeostasis in Arabidopsis. CLE19 activates a protein phosphatase—kinase cascade to phosphorylate the transcription factor BES1, triggering its inactivation and suppressing brassinosteroid signaling outputs, thereby fine ...
Shuangshuang Wang, Shiting Zhang, Ying Yu, Jianzheng Wang, Jingya Wang, Mengyu Li, Jianan Lu, Juanying Ye, Hanji Li, Yeqiao Liu, Yuhan Zhao, Wen Song, Juan Dong, Jia Li, Chunming Liu, Hong Ma, Fang Chang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source