Results 51 to 60 of about 1,035 (159)

MicroRNAs‐mediated heat stress regulations in plants: Mechanisms and targets

The Plant Genome, Volume 18, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Heat stress, exacerbated by global warming, can cause significant challenges to agriculture, adversely impacting plant growth, reproduction, and yield. This review examines the crucial role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in mediating plant responses to heat stress across various key crops, including Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), rice (Oryza ...
Muhammad Farooq, Hina Tanveer, Hafiz Mamoon Rehman, Rabia Areej Cheema, Sehar Nawaz, Aneesa Ijaz, Muhammad Arif, Hon‐Ming Lam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLE19 suppresses brassinosteroid signaling output via the BSL‐BIN2 module to maintain BES1 activity and pollen exine patterning in Arabidopsis

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 67, Issue 12, Page 3216-3230, December 2025.
Antagonistic crosstalk between the microspore‐derived CLE19 peptide and brassinosteroid signaling preserves pollen developmental homeostasis in Arabidopsis. CLE19 activates a protein phosphatase—kinase cascade to phosphorylate the transcription factor BES1, triggering its inactivation and suppressing brassinosteroid signaling outputs, thereby fine ...
Shuangshuang Wang, Shiting Zhang, Ying Yu, Jianzheng Wang, Jingya Wang, Mengyu Li, Jianan Lu, Juanying Ye, Hanji Li, Yeqiao Liu, Yuhan Zhao, Wen Song, Juan Dong, Jia Li, Chunming Liu, Hong Ma, Fang Chang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Epigenetic Regulation of Agronomic Traits and Environmental Adaptability in Brassicas

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 48, Issue 12, Page 8915-8927, December 2025.
ABSTRACT As essential sources of vegetables, oilseeds, and forage, Brassica crops exhibit complex epigenetic regulation mechanisms involving histone modifications, DNA modifications, RNA modifications, noncoding RNAs, and chromatin remodelling. The agronomic traits and environmental adaptability of crops are regulated by both genetic and epigenetic ...
Daolei Zhang, Yin Lu, Wei Ma, Jianjun Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Bud to bloom”—hormonal coordination in floral initiation

Plant Biology, Volume 27, Issue 7, Page 1271-1284, December 2025.
This review unpacks hormonal networks in flower development, revealing how ‘bud to bloom’ transitions shape yield and plant resilience. Abstract Hormones have a dominant role in shaping the destiny of plant reproduction. Recent breakthroughs in our understanding of hormone function during floral development have revealed the pivotal roles of cytokinin,
R. Baral, A. Vainer, S. Melzer, B. Hause, S. Panda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression analysis of three SERK-like genes in barley under abiotic and biotic stresses

Journal of Plant Interactions, 2017
Somatic embryogenesis receptor-like kinases (SERKs), a subfamily of receptor-like kinases, showed important roles in plant response to abiotic and biotic stresses in addition to embryogenesis and organogenesis in numerous plant species.
Yingbo Li, Chenghong Liu, Guimei Guo, Ting He, Zhiwei Chen, Runhong Gao, Hongwei Xu, Muhammad Faheem, Ruiju Lu, Jianhua Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pollen Viability and Microspore Culture in Three Broccoli Cultivars (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck)

Jurnal Biota, 2019
Broccoli is a high value vegetable crop in Indonesia, however production is low due to limited number of suitable cultivars, so, breeding hybrid broccoli for warm climate is important.
Septarini Dian Anitasari, Ida Ayu Astarini, Made Ria Defiani, Made Pharmawati ., Dian Catur Prayantini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Brief History of Canola Genetic Gains: From Classical Breeding to Genome Editing

Physiologia Plantarum, Volume 177, Issue 6, November/December 2025.
ABSTRACT Canola exemplifies the transformation of a crop from industrial use to a globally significant edible oilseed through sustained genetic and biotechnological innovation. Historically, rapeseed was characterized by high erucic acid and glucosinolate contents, restricting its use primarily to industrial applications.
Maryam Azhar, David M. Cahill, Ghazanfar Abbas Khan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of n-butanol on barley microspore embryogenesis [PDF]

Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), 2014
16 Pag., 2 Fig., 2 Tabl. Available online 19 February 2014.
Castillo, Ana Maria, Nielsen, Nanna, Jensen, Anni, Valles, M. P.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Forage Crop Research in the Modern Age

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 27, July 17, 2025.
Forage crops are increasingly vital to sustainable agriculture, yet urgent demands for transformative innovations create unprecedented opportunities and challenges. This review synthesizes the latest advances in forage research, spotlighting cutting‐edge breeding technologies and their transformative potential.
Qikun Liu, Gai Huang, Zhiqiang Zhang, Zhelong Lin, Xian Deng, Xueming Dong, Zhipeng Liu, Zan Wang, Yingjun Zhang, Hai‐chun Jing, Kang Chong, Xiaofeng Cao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular delivery of fluorescent protein into viable wheat microspores using cationic peptides

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Microspores are specialized generative cells with haploid genome that demonstrate the amenability towards embryogenesis under certain conditions. The induced microspore culture technique is largely exploited by the breeding programs of wheat and other ...
Andriy eBilichak, Justin eLuu, Francois eEudes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source