Results 51 to 60 of about 48,184 (186)

Plant stress biology and climate‐resilient crop improvement: Integrating physiology, genomics, and breeding

Agrosystems, Geosciences &Environment, Volume 9, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Global agricultural systems are increasingly threatened by abiotic and biotic stresses, including drought, heat, salinity, flooding, pathogens, insect pests, and weeds, all of which substantially reduce crop productivity and yield stability.
Werkissa Yali
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of embryogenesis in Brassica rapa L. isolated microspore culture

Биотехнология и селекция растений, 2023
The creation of F1 hybrids combining high productivity, valuable biochemical composition and resistance to biotic and abiotic environmental factors is an urgent area of work with Brassicaceae Burnett.To create a homogeneous, genetically stable source ...
A. A. Aslanova, A. B. Kurina
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Thermotolerance in Beans: Integrating Physiology, Genomics, and Breeding for Climate Adaptation

Legume Science, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Rising global temperatures increasingly threaten bean production and the food security of millions of people who depend on these protein‐rich legumes. Heat stress during the reproductive stages induces pollen sterility, flower abscission, and disruptions in source–sink relationships, resulting in yield losses of 30%–40% or more when critical ...
Aastha Sharda, Shikha Chaudhary, Bhawna Kumari, Uday C. Jha, Mohar Singh, Inderjit Singh, Kamal Dev Sharma, Kadambot H. M. Siddique, P. V. Vara Prasad, Harsh Nayyar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trichostatin A Affects Developmental Reprogramming of Bread Wheat Microspores towards an Embryogenic Route

Plants, 2020
Microspores can be developmentally reprogrammed by the application of different stress treatments to initiate an embryogenic pathway leading to the production of doubled haploid (DH) plants. Epigenetic modifications are involved in cell reprogramming and
Ana María Castillo, Isabel Valero-Rubira, María Ángela Burrell, Sandra Allué, María Asunción Costar, María Pilar Vallés   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The incredible vulnerability that reproduction poses for plant species in a warming world

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 6, Page 3111-3118, September 2026.
Generalized plant responses to heat stress across whole‐plant and reproductive scales. Summary Temperatures are rising globally and threatening the persistence of natural plant populations. Elevated temperatures disrupt gametogenesis, fertilization, and seed filling, often at lower thresholds than those affecting photosynthesis, growth, or survival ...
Derek A. Denney, Annabelle L. Taylor, Emily B. Josephs, John H. Willis, David B. Lowry   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of Microspore Embryogenesis of Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) ‘Gelatik’ [PDF]

, 2020
The haploid or double haploid plant of eggplants could be produced from microspore culture (embryogenesis of microspores). In the breeding programs, microspore can be developed into an embryo directly after exposure to stress treatment during cultured ...
Pagalla, Devi Bunga, Indrianto, Ari, Semiarti, Endang, Maryani, Maryani   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Pentatricopeptide repeat proteins in crops: Advances in functional mechanisms and breeding applications

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 7, Page 1973-2000, July 2026.
Pentatricopeptide repeat proteins coordinate nucleus‐organelle communication by modulating RNA metabolism within chloroplasts and mitochondria. This review highlights how they control critical processes like photosynthesis, seed development, fertility restoration, and stress survival in crops, and explores their potential as programmable tools for RNA ...
Mingming Wu, Maohong Cai, Rongrong Zhai, Jing Ye, Guofu Zhu, Faming Yu, Shenghai Ye, Xiaoming Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Tobacco Homolog of DCN1 is Involved in Cellular Reprogramming and in Developmental Transitions [PDF]

, 2011
Plant proteomes show remarkable plasticity in reaction to environmental challenges and during developmental transitions. Some of this adaptability comes from ubiquitin-mediated protein destruction regulated by cullin-RING E3 ubiquitin ligases (CRLs ...
Alexandra Ribarits, Klaus Palme, Marina Baumann, Elisabeth Ankele, Katarzyna Szaszka, Viktor Voronin, Christina Friedmann, Julia Hosp, Alisher Touraev, Yongfeng Jin, Alisher Tashpulatov, Erwin Heberle-Bors, Tatiana Resch   +12 more
core  

Dynamics of auxin concentration, distribution and transport, and NIT2 expression reveal their involvement in microspore embryogenesis

, 2021
Trabajo presentado en el 18th International Microscopy Congress, celebrado en Praga (República Checa) del 07 al 12 de septiembre de 2014.Microspore embryogenesis constitutes an intriguing system in which a cell, the microspore, is reprogrammed from its ...
Risueño, María Carmen, Solís, María Teresa, Testillano, Pilar S., López, María-Fernanda, Gómez-Cadenas, Aurelio, Rodríguez-Sanz, Héctor   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Differential Expression Profiling Reveals Stress-Induced Cell Fate Divergence in Soybean Microspores

Plants, 2020
Stress-induced microspore embryogenesis is a widely employed method to achieve homozygosity in plant breeding programs. However, the molecular mechanisms that govern gametophyte de- and redifferentiation are understood poorly.
Brett Hale, Callie Phipps, Naina Rao, Asela Wijeratne, Gregory C. Phillips   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source