Microstructural and compositional design principles for Mo-V-Nb-Ti-Zr multi-principal element alloys: a high-throughput first-principles study [PDF]
Due to the vast compositional space of multi-principal element alloys (MPEAs), the rational design of MPEAs for optimized microstructures is difficult. Therefore, a high-throughput first-principles study of Mo-V-Nb-Ti-Zr, a refractory MPEA, was conducted to gain insights into the underlying microstructures.
arxiv +1 more source
On the correlation structure of microstructure noise in theory and practice [PDF]
We argue for incorporating the financial economics of market microstructure into the financial econometrics of asset return volatility estimation. In particular, we use market microstructure theory to derive the cross-correlation function between latent ...
Diebold, Francis X., Strasser, Georg H.
core +3 more sources
Interfacial microstructure and shear strength of Ti-6Al-4V/TiAl laminate composite sheet fabricated by hot packed rolling [PDF]
A two layer Ti-6Al-4V(wt%)/Ti-43Al-9V-Y(at%) laminate composite sheet with a uniform interfacial microstructure and no discernible defects at the interfaces has been prepared by hot-pack rolling, and its interfacial microstructure and shear strength were
Chen, Yuyong+2 more
core +2 more sources
Ultralow-power all-optical switching via a chiral Mach-Zehnder interferometer [PDF]
All-optical switching increasingly plays an important role in optical information processing. However, simultaneous achievement of ultralow power consumption, broad bandwidth and high extinction ratio remains challenging. We experimentally demonstrate an ultralow-power all-optical switching by exploiting chiral interaction between light and optically ...
arxiv +1 more source
Accelerating microstructure modelling via machine learning: a new method combining Autoencoder and ConvLSTM [PDF]
Phase-field modeling is an elegant and versatile computation tool to predict microstructure evolution in materials in the mesoscale regime. However, these simulations require rigorous numerical solutions of differential equations, which are accurate but computationally expensive.
arxiv +1 more source
Granulation, Phase Change, and Microstructure Kinetics of Phase Change. III
The theory of the preceding papers is generalized and the notation simplified. A cluster of molecules in a stable phase surrounded by an unstable phase is itself unstable until a critical size is reached, though for statistical reasons a distribution of ...
M. Avrami
semanticscholar +1 more source
Computationally efficient representation of statistically described material microstructure for tractable forming simulations [PDF]
The purpose of this project is to reduce a large statistical distribution of metal microstructure orientations to a manageable distribution to be used in metal forming simulations.
Landry, Nicholas
core +5 more sources
An efficient optimization based microstructure reconstruction approach with multiple loss functions [PDF]
Stochastic microstructure reconstruction involves digital generation of microstructures that match key statistics and characteristics of a (set of) target microstructure(s). This process enables computational analyses on ensembles of microstructures without having to perform exhaustive and costly experimental characterizations.
arxiv +1 more source
Microstructural parameter estimation in vivo using diffusion MRI and structured prior information. [PDF]
Diffusion MRI has recently been used with detailed models to probe tissue microstructure. Much of this work has been performed ex vivo with powerful scanner hardware, to gain sensitivity to parameters such as axon radius.
Aboitiz+43 more
core +1 more source
Electron microprobe analysis, x-ray diffraction, and infrared spectroscopy have been used to investigate the nature and arrangement of materials present in gallstones. Calcium phosphate and carbonate deposits present centrally in many stones were mixed with a pigmented phase containing copper and protein. In several stones, the central calcium deposits
P.M. Bills, D. Lewis, J.M. Been
openaire +3 more sources