Results 31 to 40 of about 3,210,284 (267)

Clinically Relevant Outcome Measures in Women With Adrenoleukodystrophy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adrenoleukodystrophy is a rare inherited peroxisomal disease caused by pathogenic variants in the ABCD1 gene located on the X chromosome. Although the most severe central nervous system and adrenal complications typically affect only men with adrenoleukodystrophy, the majority of women develop myeloneuropathy symptoms in adulthood.
Chenwei Yan, Elizabeth I. Pierpont, Amena S. Fine, Reena V. Kartha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of the volume fraction of primary carbides in the microstructure of composite coatings using semantic segmentation

Frontier Materials & Technologies, 2023
In the process of formation of composite coatings, partial dissolution of strengthening particles (most often carbides) in the matrix is possible; therefore, in some cases, the material creation mode is chosen taking into account the volume fraction of ...
Natalia N. Soboleva, Aleksandr N. Mushnikov   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alzheimer's and vascular disease classification using regional texture biomarkers in FLAIR MRI.

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2023
Interactions between subcortical vascular disease and dementia due to Alzheimer's disease (AD) are unclear, and clinical overlap between the diseases makes diagnosis challenging.
K. Chan, Corinne E. Fischer, P. Maralani, S. Black, A. Moody, A. Khademi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Value of MRI Outcomes for Preventive and Early‐Stage Trials in Spinocerebellar Ataxias 1 and 3

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the value of MRI outcomes as endpoints for preventive and early‐stage trials of two polyglutamine spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). Methods A cohort of 100 participants (23 SCA1, 63 SCA3, median Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) score = 5, 42% preataxic, and 14 gene‐negative controls) was scanned at 3T up ...
Thiago J. R. Rezende, Emilien Petit, Young Woo Park, Sophie Tezenas du Montcel, James M. Joers, Jonathan M. DuBois, H. Moore Arnold, Michal Povazan, Ipek Özdemir, Guita Banan, Romain Valabregue, Philipp Ehses, Jennifer Faber, Chiadi U. Onyike, Peter B. Barker, Jeremy D. Schmahmann, Eva‐Maria Ratai, Sub H. Subramony, Thomas H. Mareci, Khalaf O. Bushara, Henry Paulson, Thomas Klockgether, Alexandra Durr, Tetsuo Ashizawa, Christophe Lenglet, Gülin Öz, READISCA Investigators   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of microstructure design for enhanced sensing performance in flexible piezoresistive sensors

Journal of Advanced Ceramics
Flexible piezoresistive strain sensors have received significant attention due to their diverse applications in monitoring human activities and health, as well as in robotics, prosthetics, and human–computer interaction interfaces.
Xinghao Fan, Hailong Hu, Bin Liao, Yaqi Zhang, Fan Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selection of effective manufacturing conditions for directed energy deposition process using machine learning methods

Scientific Reports, 2021
In the directed energy deposition (DED) process, significant empirical testing is required to select the optimal process parameters. In this study, single-track experiments were conducted using laser power and scan speed as parameters in the DED process ...
Jong-Sup Lim, Won-Jung Oh, Choon-Man Lee, Dong-Hyeon Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Objective Metallographic Analysis Approach Based on Advanced Image Processing Techniques

Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing, 2023
Metallographic analyses of nodular iron casting methods are based on visual comparisons according to measuring standards. Specifically, the microstructure is analyzed in a subjective manner by comparing the extracted image from the microscope to pre ...
Xabier Sarrionandia, Javier Nieves, Beñat Bravo, Iker Pastor-López, Pablo G. Bringas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez, Alejandro F. Manchón‐Gordón, Antonio Vidal‐Crespo, Rafael Caballero‐Flores, Jhon J. Ipus, Clara F. Conde   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water mobility and microstructure of gluten network during dough mixing using TD NMR.

Food Chemistry, 2022
This work aimed to establish the relationships between flour components, dough behaviour and changes in water distribution at mixing. TD NMR was used to track water distribution in dough during mixing for different mixing times and hydration levels. Four
M. Dufour, L. Foucat, F. Hugon, A. Dugué, H. Chiron, G. Della Valle, K. Kansou, L. Saulnier   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt, Varma Kvvssn, Hossein Laieghi, Zia Uddin, Peyman Ansari, E. Kıvanç Sadak, Can Barış Toprak, Hüseyin Kızıl, Enrico Salvati   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source