Results 71 to 80 of about 182,868 (300)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomineralisation in the Palaeozoic oceans: evidence for simultaneous crystallisation of high and low magnesium calcite by phacopine trilobites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The chemical composition and microstructure of the calcite cuticles of eleven species of phacopine trilobites have been investigated by electron beam imaging, diffraction, and microanalysis, and results reveal that the lenses of their schizochroal eyes ...
Torney, C., Lee, M., Owen, A.W.
core   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructures of Metallurgical Slags [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The article characterizes microstructures of metallurgic slag of varying age remaining from the production of iron and steel and the Zn-Pb ore processing in relation to magmatic rocks and ores.
Jonczy I., Jonczy, I.
core   +1 more source

Quantifying Dislocation Microstructures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this work, we reconstructed and full characterized a dislocation microstructure that formed during an in situ micro-cantilever beam experiment. Based on this information, we were then able to infer how the dislocations propagated from the notch into ...
Steinberger, Dominik
core   +3 more sources

Stochastic Porous Microstructures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Stochastic porous structures are ubiquitous in natural phenomena and have gained considerable traction across diverse domains owing to their exceptional physical properties.
Tian, Lihao   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Anomalous properties in normal and superconducting states of Sc2Ir4-x Si x due to flat band effect driven by spin-orbit coupling

open access: yesCommunications Materials
Correlation effect may be induced by the flat band(s) near the Fermi energy, as demonstrated in twisted graphene, Kagome materials, and heavy Fermion materials.
Zhengyan Zhu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food Microstructures : Microscopy, Measurement And Modelling.

open access: yes, 2013
The development of high-quality foods with desirable properties for both consumers and the food industry requires a comprehensive understanding of food systems and the control and rational design of food microstructures. Food microstructures reviews best
Groves, K., Morris, V. J.
core  

Modeling-guided understanding microstructure effects in energy storage dielectrics

open access: yes, 2021
Addressing the relationships between microstructures and properties is critical to the design of novel dielectric capacitors, which further enables widespread promising applications in electronic and electrical systems.
Wang, Jian, Shen, Zhong-Hui
core  

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