Results 11 to 20 of about 53,943 (270)

Predictive value of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging structural and diffusion indices for the results of trigeminal neuralgia microvascular decompression surgery. [PDF]

open access: hybridNeuroradiology, 2023
Purpose To explore the predictive value of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging structural and diffusion indices of the spinal trigeminal tract (SpTV) on the results of microvascular decompression (MVD) in patients with trigeminal neuralgia (TN ...
Zhang Y   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring during Microvascular Decompression Surgery for Hemifacial Spasm. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Korean Neurosurg Soc, 2019
Hemifacial spasm (HFS) is due to the vascular compression of the facial nerve at its root exit zone (REZ). Microvascular decompression (MVD) of the facial nerve near the REZ is an effective treatment for HFS. In MVD for HFS, intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (INM) has two purposes.
Park SK, Joo BE, Park K.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Trigeminal neuralgia management after microvascular decompression surgery: two case reports. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Dent Anesth Pain Med, 2020
Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) involves chronic neuropathic pain, characterized by attacks of repeating short episodes of unilateral shock-like pain, which are abrupt in onset and termination. Anticonvulsants, such as carbamazepine, are the gold standard first-line drugs for pharmacological treatment.
Hwang V   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Optimal method for reliable lateral spread response monitoring during microvascular decompression surgery for hemifacial spasm. [PDF]

open access: greenSci Rep, 2023
In this study, we propose an optimal method for monitoring the key electrophysiological sign, the Lateral Spread Response (LSR), during microvascular decompression (MVD) surgery for hemifacial spasm (HFS).
Cho KR, Lee HS, Kim M, Park SK, Park K.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Results of Microvascular Decompression Surgery in the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia

open access: goldKocaeli Medical Journal, 2021
INTRODUCTION: Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) develops as a result of the trigger of one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve by stimuli. Most cases of TN are usually caused by compression of the trigeminal nerve root, within a few millimeters from its exit from the pons.
Seçer, Mehmet, Gökbel, Aykut
openaire   +3 more sources

Microvascular decompression surgery for hemifacial spasm

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2010
Objective To investigate operative efficacy, surgical complication rate and surgical strategy of microvascular decompression (MVD) for hemifacial spasm (HFS). Methods The clinical data of 46 patients with HFS were retrospectively analysed.
Hong⁃wu QI   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of Intraoperative Dexamethasone and Ondansetron on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Microvascular Decompression Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study. [PDF]

open access: goldAnesthesiol Res Pract, 2018
Background Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common problem and may lead to catastrophic complications, especially in neurosurgical cases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of dexamethasone and ondansetron for preventing PONV ...
Thongrong C   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Comparison of Surgical Outcomes in Microscopic and Fully Endoscopic Microvascular Decompression for Hemifacial Spasm [PDF]

open access: yesNeurologia Medico-Chirurgica
Fully endoscopic microvascular decompression is increasingly being used to treat hemifacial spasm; however, its efficacy must be validated by comparing it with conventional microscopic microvascular decompression.
Kyosuke MATSUNAGA   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Diplopia following microvascular decompression surgeries: illustrative cases [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of Neurosurgery: Case Lessons, 2022
BACKGROUND Microvascular decompression is an effective treatment strategy for trigeminal neuralgia. However, there may be inadvertent complications involving adjacent cranial nerves during or months after the operation. This case lesson highlights the potential manifestations, both optical and nonneurologic (monocular) and binocular diplopia, after ...
Zhao, Michael Y.   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

5-Hydroxytryptamine and postoperative nausea and vomiting after microvascular decompression surgery

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Neuroscience, 2023
The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after microvascular decompression (MVD) surgery is high; however, its underlying mechanisms remain unknown. Serum 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) levels are elevated in patients with PONV. However, the relationship between 5-HT and patients experiencing PONV after MVD surgery is still unknown ...
Yuantao, Hou   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy