Results 61 to 70 of about 4,822 (192)

5-Hydroxytryptamine and postoperative nausea and vomiting after microvascular decompression surgery

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Neuroscience, 2023
The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after microvascular decompression (MVD) surgery is high; however, its underlying mechanisms remain unknown. Serum 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) levels are elevated in patients with PONV. However, the relationship between 5-HT and patients experiencing PONV after MVD surgery is still unknown ...
Yuantao, Hou   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Surgical Management of a Cerebellopontine Angle Tumor After Sudden Onset Facial Paralysis

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, Volume 136, Issue 2, Page 972-976, February 2026.
Patients with cerebellopontine angle tumors rarely experience acute facial weakness. In this report, we summarize a case where immediate tumor decompression after a patient presented with sudden ipsilateral flaccid facial palsy resulted in complete recovery of facial nerve function, followed by staged gross total tumor resection. Return of facial nerve
Leo L. T. Meller   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the antiemetic effect of ramosetron with ondansetron in patients undergoing microvascular decompression with retromastoid craniotomy: a preliminary report [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2015
BackgroundMicrovascular decompression with retromastoid craniotomy carries an especially high risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting. In this study, we compare the antiemetic efficacy of ramosetron and ondansetron in patients undergoing microvascular ...
Sang Hee Ha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Early Adulthood and Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy: Still an Overlooked Association?

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Recent research has increasingly recognized a potential link between severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) decades ago and the later development of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). Although the precise mechanisms linking these two pathologies are incompletely understood, there is a hypothesis that TBI may disrupt amyloid β (Aβ) turnover, with ...
Matija Zupan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intravenous magnesium and methocarbamol for acute pain crises in refractory trigeminal neuralgia: A retrospective analysis

open access: yesHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, Volume 66, Issue 1, Page 183-192, January 2026.
Abstract Background Despite optimized therapy, up to 30% of patients with trigeminal neuralgia (TN) experience treatment failure. To date, there is limited and low‐quality data available on rescue strategies for this subset of patients. This study describes clinical outcomes associated with intravenous (IV) magnesium sulfate and methocarbamol, with or ...
Bradley Ong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Status of Research on Losartan in Tumour Therapy

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 30, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Losartan, a widely prescribed antihypertensive agent, has attracted growing interest as a potential adjuvant in cancer therapy due to its affordability, established safety profile and pleiotropic effects. Emerging preclinical evidence demonstrates that losartan can effectively modulate the tumour microenvironment (TME) by inhibiting ...
Han Wang, Shuang Yuan, Hongjing Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Core Decompression Combined With Superselective Intra‐Arterial Perfusion for Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: Prognostic Factor‐Driven Analysis of Efficacy

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 1, Page 155-166, January 2026.
This visual summary illustrates the key findings of the study on core decompression (CD) combined with superselective intra‐arterial embolization (SIAE) for osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). The top‐left panel shows the dual surgical techniques targeting the necrotic femoral head.
Li Qian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endoscopic assisted microvascular decompression versus new antiepileptics and BOTOX in treatment of hemifacial spasm: a clinical trial

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Neurosurgery, 2020
Introduction Hemifacial spasm (HFS) is a chronic movement disorder characterized by twitching of muscles of facial expression which is innervated by the facial nerve.
Moamen Mohamed Morsy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Risk Prediction Model for Recurrence of Trigeminal Neuralgia After Percutaneous Balloon Compression

open access: yesPain Research and Management, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Objective Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a debilitating disorder characterized by severe facial pain. While percutaneous balloon compression (PBC) is an effective surgical treatment for TN, recurrence remains a significant concern, with varying reported rates. The identification of factors that contribute to recurrence after PBC is critical for improving
Ying Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case Report of Hemifacial Spasm Caused by Vestibular Schwannoma and Literature Review

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Background: Most cases of hemifacial spasm result from mechanical compression at the root exit zone of the facial nerve by vascular loops, and only a few cases are caused by vestibular schwannoma.
Xiaomin Cai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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