Results 101 to 110 of about 47,152 (263)

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency-modulated continuous-wave laser ranging beyond the limits of bandwidth and phase noise

APL Photonics
Frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) laser ranging typically applies an interferometer and linear frequency-modulated (LFM) signals to measure the distance, in which precision and resolution are limited by the phase noise of laser and the bandwidth
Xiuyuan Sun, Zhongyang Xu, Hangtian Lu, Qiyue Yu, Kai Wang, Shilong Pan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An inversely designed integrated spectrometer with reconfigurable performance and ultra-low power consumption

Opto-Electronic Advances
Despite the pressing demand for integrated spectrometers, a solution that deliver high-performance while being practically operated is still missing.
Ang Li, Yifan Wu, Chang Wang, Feixia Bao, Zongyin Yang, Shilong Pan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Review and Machine Learning Prediction of Diamond Vacancy Center Synthesis

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A machine learning framework is applied to photoluminescence spectra to extract linewidths and uncover how NV, SiV, GeV, and SnV centers evolve with growth and processing conditions. Unified normalization and k‐fold validation reveal cross‐method trends and enable rapid prediction of defect size and fabrication parameters, offering a data‐driven route ...
Zhi Jiang, Marco Peres, Carlo Bradac, Gil Gonçalves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein‐Template Gold Nanoclusters Induce Differentiation and Modify the Functional Properties of Primary Astrocytes

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
The incubation of primary astrocytes with fAuNCs‐BSA induces: (A) long‐term effects including fAuNCs‐BSA internalization, red cell fluorescence, differentiation, upregulation of Ca2+ signaling, Cl‐current, and cell volume regulation. B) Short‐term (200 ms) stimulation with UV LED light increases in Ca2+ signaling and inhibition of K+ current. Astrocyte
Roberta Fabbri, Karima Jeneh Perry, Emanuela Saracino, Chiara Lazzarini, Anna Mariano, Diletta Spennato, Maria Grazia Mola, Maria Grazia Raucci, Alessandro Kovtun, Marianna Barbalinardo, Giorgia Conte, Denis Gentili, Marco Caprini, Vincenzo Palermo, Roberto Zamboni, Luigi Ambrosio, Wolfgang Losert, Andrea Candini, Grazia Paola Nicchia, Raj K. Gupta, Valentina Benfenati, Shashi P. Karna   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microwave Photonics [PDF]

Advances in Optical Technologies, 2012
Borja Vidal, Nathan J. Gomes, Tadao Nagatsuma, Thomas E. Darcie   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanomaterial‐Mediated Near‐Infrared Photothermal Neuromodulation for Neurologic Disorders

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how near‐infrared light activates photothermal nanomaterials to enable noninvasive neuromodulation with high spatiotemporal precision. It elucidates the underlying mechanisms, explores targeted therapeutic applications for neurological disorders, discusses integration with optogenetics and biosensors, and addresses future ...
Ting‐Ting Zeng, Yu‐Ge Wang, Ya‐Bing Zhang, Yuan‐Xin Bai, Si‐Tong Lin, Ting‐Ting Zhu, Yan‐Bo Zhou, Wei‐Tong Pan, Pan‐Miao Liu, Jian‐Jun Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Covalent Adaptable Networks (CANs) Based on Dynamic Acylhydrazone Bonds Featuring Shape‐Memory Ability

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Application of dynamic acylhydrazones to achieve CANs with shape‐memory properties. ABSTRACT Covalent adaptable networks (CANs) are based on reversible crosslinks, which are present within the polymer network structure. Due to these reversible moieties, CANs feature interesting properties/abilities such as self‐healing after damage, shape‐memory ...
Farhad Shohraty, Michael F. Agyemang, Michael Klein, Stefan Zechel, Michael Schmitt, Jürgen Popp, Martin D. Hager   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Software‐Defined Terahertz Beam Manipulation via Active Light‐Controlled Frequency Coding Information Metasurface

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This paper proposes an integrated active light‐controlled frequency coding metasurface and a software‐defined array control system. Utilizing spatially encoded structured light and a “Decision‐Optimization‐Execution” intelligent closed‐loop architecture, the system overcomes traditional electrical control interference, achieves real‐time dynamic ...
Chao Zhao, Min Jia, Rong Lu, Yifan Ma, Gaole Fan, Qing Guo, Yanhong Tian, Siyuan Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurfaces and Metadevices for Topological Electromagnetic Waves

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Optical topologies refer to diverse topological localized structures made by diverse parameters of light fields, such as vortices, skyrmions, and hopfions. This article navigates a direction of metasurface‐based integrated devices for generation, manipulation and detection of novel topologies of light, which would be a rapidly growing interdisciplinary
Rensheng Xie, Nilo Mata‐Cervera, Xi Xie, Yijie Shen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source