Results 41 to 50 of about 578,586 (234)

Microwave Radiometer (MWR) Handbook [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The Microwave Radiometer (MWR) provides time-series measurements of column-integrated amounts of water vapor and liquid water. The instrument itself is essentially a sensitive microwave receiver. That is, it is tuned to measure the microwave emissions of the vapor and liquid water molecules in the atmosphere at specific frequencies.
openaire   +2 more sources

Enabling Under Ice Glider Operations: A Backseat Driver Approach

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Polar Oceans are key locations for forcing global ocean circulation, influencing both global climate and biogeochemical cycles. Due to restricted access to these seasonally and perennially ice‐covered regions, these areas are severely undersampled.
Yaomei Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noise Mitigation of the SMOS L1C Multi-Angle Brightness Temperature Based on the Lookup Table

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Owing to the inherently lower sensitivity of microwave aperture synthesis radiometers (ASRs), Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) satellite brightness temperature (TB) measurements exhibit significantly greater system noise than real-aperture ...
Ke Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate-Quality Calibration for Low Earth-Orbit Microwave Radiometry

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
Improvements in radiometric calibration are needed to achieve the desired accuracy and stability of satellite-based microwave-radiometer observations intended for the production of climate data records.
Philip W. Rosenkranz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validation of Atmospheric Absorption Models within the 20–60 GHz Band by Simultaneous Radiosonde and Microwave Observations: The Advantage of Using ECS Formalism

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
The precise calculation of atmospheric absorption in a microwave band is highly important for atmospheric remote-sensing with ground-based and satellite-borne radiometers, as it is a key element in procedures for temperature, humidity or trace gas ...
Mikhail V. Belikovich   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microwave Radiometer Instability Due to Infrequent Calibration [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2020
We directly quantify the effect of infrequent calibration on the stability of microwave radiometer temperature measurements (where a power measurement for the unknown source is acquired at a fixed time, but calibration data are acquired at variable earlier times) with robust and nonrobust implementations of a new metric.
Kevin J. Coakley   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Radio Pulse Power Distribution of Lightning in Jupiter's 2021–2022 Stealth Superstorms

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Surveys and observations of lightning on Jupiter prior to the NASA Juno mission used night‐side imaging approaches, and a common conclusion was that the optical energy was similar to the highest energy terrestrial lightning flashes, or superbolts.
Michael H. Wong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Antenna Pattern Correction Method for a Cross-Track Scanning Microwave Sounder with Full-Circular Sampling

open access: yesRemote Sensing
The measured antenna temperature of microwave radiometers differs from the true brightness temperature due to antenna pattern effects. Corrections for the antenna pattern effects constitutes an essential component of microwave radiometer calibration. The
Guohong Fan, Zhenzhan Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Calibration of Correlation Radiometers Using Pseudo-Random Noise Signals

open access: yesSensors, 2009
The calibration of correlation radiometers, and particularly aperture synthesis interferometric radiometers, is a critical issue to ensure their performance.
Sebastián Pantoja   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

PM-GCD – a combined IR–MW satellite technique for frequent retrieval of heavy precipitation [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 2012
Precipitation retrievals based on measurements from microwave (MW) radiometers onboard low-Earth-orbit (LEO) satellites can reach high level of accuracy – especially regarding convective precipitation.
D. Casella   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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