Results 161 to 170 of about 1,640,713 (238)

Modelling the controls on melt generation during continental extension and breakup

open access: yes, 2008
Rifting is the process that leads to the formation of oceans. Rifting is the break up ofcontinents, leading to the formation of new oceanic floor between the two continentalplates.
Armitage, John J, Armitage, John J.
core  

IGyTheM: Integrating Geodynamics With Thermodynamics Using Machine Learning

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Achieving a comprehensive understanding of mantle convection requires integrated models that couple mantle dynamics with thermodynamic properties. Although advances in computational geodynamics have substantially improved our ability to simulate the underlying physical processes, incorporating thermodynamics into self‐consistent geodynamic ...
Qian Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The GFDL's Aerosol Microphysics Model (GLAMM) Part 1: Model Description and Aerosol Evaluation With Observational Constraints

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract This paper describes the development and application of GLAMM (GFDL's Aerosol Microphysics Model) within the GFDL atmospheric model AM4.0 framework. Unlike the bulk aerosol schemes previously used in AM4.0, GLAMM employs a modal representation that explicitly tracks the evolution of aerosol mass and number concentrations and accounts for ...
Xiaohan Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does presence of a mid-ocean ridge enhance biomass and biodiversity? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2013
Priede IG   +37 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Simulated Ocean Oxygen Under Miocene Boundary Conditions

open access: yesPaleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, Volume 41, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The Miocene Climatic Optimum (MCO; 16.9–14.7 Ma) was a warm interval with atmospheric CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$ comparable to end‐of‐21st‐century projections under intermediate emission scenarios. Proxy records indicate the Oxygen Minimum Zone (OMZ) in the Eastern Tropical Pacific (ETP) was small or non‐existent during the MCO, expanding only when
James R. Berg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active Normal Fault Segmentation and Linkage in the Umbria‐Marche Apennines (Italy): Insights From 3D Structural Modeling

open access: yesTectonics, Volume 45, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Normal‐fault growth, segmentation, and their relationships with crustal inheritance and rheological layering are investigated in a post‐thrusting setting of the southern sector of the Northern Apennines. We integrate 3D modeling with gravity, thermal, and seismological constraints to reconstruct the geometry and evolution of the main normal ...
M. Pedini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endocranial anatomy of the earliest Cretaceous European neosuchian crocodyliform Pholidosaurus purbeckensis provides new evidence for the ecological evolution of Pholidosauridae

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 249, Issue 4, Page 787-802, October 2026.
We present new insights into the internal cranial anatomy of the neosuchian crocodyliform Pholidosaurus purbeckensis, based on CT‐scan data of material from the lowermost Cretaceous Purbeck Limestone Group, southern UK. From the study of the endocast, we obtained new information on the phylogeny and the ecological evolution of the Family ...
Leonardo Barbini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the significance of Kenya's indigenous and emerging blue foods for sustainable aquaculture development. A review

open access: yesJournal of the World Aquaculture Society, Volume 57, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Kenya's aquaculture sector is at a pivotal stage, transitioning from a historical reliance on Nile tilapia and African catfish toward a more diversified production portfolio that integrates indigenous and emerging freshwater and marine species. This shift is increasingly recognized as essential to enhance climate resilience, food security, and
Jonathan Munguti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insult to Injury: Population Impacts of Sublethal Entanglement and Vessel Strikes of Common Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) in Barataria Basin, Louisiana, 2011–2023

open access: yesMarine Mammal Science, Volume 42, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Human interactions, specifically fishery entanglements (FI) and vessel strikes (VI), threaten marine mammals, including the Barataria Bay Estuarine System (BBE) Stock of common bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus). We reviewed whole‐body photographs to estimate the prevalence of sublethal entanglement and vessel strike scars for 227 ...
Eric S. Zolman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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