Results 101 to 110 of about 2,572 (207)
Stratosphere–Troposphere Coupling During Cold Air Outbreaks in the Eastern United States
Abstract Cold air outbreaks (CAOs) are extreme weather events characterized by the equatorward displacement of polar air. This study investigates CAOs occurring along the East Coast of the US and establishes that approximately 16% are driven by stratosphere‐troposphere coupling through wave dynamics.
Katherine Barragan, Cristiana Stan
wiley +1 more source
Unraveling abiotic organic synthesis pathways in the mafic crust of mid-ocean ridges. [PDF]
Nan J +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
Global Evidence for Off‐Axis Flexural Modification of Abyssal Hill Faults at Mid‐Ocean Ridges
Abstract Young oceanic lithosphere flexes as axial topography decays across mid‐ocean ridge shoulders, yet this deformation has been quantified at only a few segments, leaving its global expression poorly constrained. We analyzed 50 across‐axis bathymetric profiles from 21 regions spanning slow to fast spreading rates, identified 1,201 abyssal‐hill ...
Ran Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Extreme weather in the Antarctic Peninsula arises from interactions among large‐scale circulation variability, atmospheric rivers (ARs), extratropical cyclones, and complex coastal terrain, yet the linkages across these scales remain insufficiently resolved.
D. Bozkurt +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Landscape of the metaplasmidome of deep-sea hydrothermal vents located at Arctic Mid-Ocean Ridges in the Norwegian-Greenland Sea: ecological insights from comparative analysis of plasmid identification tools. [PDF]
Ciuchcinski K +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Gravitational Stability of Hydrated SiO2 and Basaltic Crust in the Lower Mantle
Abstract We determined thermal equations of state of hydrated stishovite and CaCl2‐type SiO2 up to 100 GPa and 3,000 K to assess the gravitational stability of hydrated stishovite and basaltic crust in the lower mantle. Using machine‐learning based atomistic simulations, we examined three hydrogen dissolution mechanisms: hydrogarnet‐type, interstitial ...
Yanyao Zhang, Chenxing Luo
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Headwater catchments provide essential water and nutrients to downstream ecosystems. The timing and evolution of their transport is shaped in part by the “invisible” subsurface structure but have been largely unexplored at the watershed scale.
Xueyuan Kang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
First Assessment of ICESat‐2 Summer Sea Ice Freeboard With Airborne Validation
Abstract ICESat‐2 has demonstrated solid performance in retrieving sea ice freeboard during winter, when sea ice surface types are well‐defined and leads provide reliable sea surface height references. Summer retrievals are challenging because melt ponds are not explicitly distinguished in the ATL07 surface classification and may be identified as ice ...
Ellen M. Buckley +6 more
wiley +1 more source
This review critically examines thermal transport and radiative properties of ultra‐high temperature ceramics for hypersonic flight, advanced nuclear systems, and next‐generation energy conversion devices. It explores phonon–photon–electron interactions, microstructural engineering, thermoelectric conversion, and machine learning‐accelerated multiscale
Zhipeng Pei +8 more
wiley +1 more source
An Index to Characterize the South Indian Ocean High‐Pressure System and Its Variability
The South Indian Ocean subtropical high steers rainfall and drought across southern Africa, Australia, and the surrounding islands, yet it lacked a consistent measure of its behavior. Using an index built from 84 years of atmospheric pressure data, this study shows the high alternates between two distinct states, a strong southeastern position and a ...
Kwesi Akumenyi Quagraine +5 more
wiley +1 more source

