Results 141 to 150 of about 50,873 (231)

Missing Summer Westerly Jet Barotropic Governor Effect Explains Climate Models—Observation Discrepancies in the Indian Monsoon Trends

AGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract The South Asian summer monsoon has exhibited a pronounced Northwest India‐Indo‐Gangetic Plains rainfall dipole since 1999, with northwest India experiencing a 24.6% increase, while rainfall in the Indo‐Gangetic Plain has decreased by 4.4%.
Nimmakanti Mahendra, Nagaraju Chilukoti, Xiaoqing Liu, Jasti S. Chowdary, Lei Wang, Matthew Huber   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling abiotic organic synthesis pathways in the mafic crust of mid-ocean ridges. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Nan J, Peng X, Plümper O, Ten Have IC, Lu JG, Liu QB, Li SL, Hu Y, Liu Y, Shen Z, Yao W, Tao R, Preiner M, Luo Y.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Terrestrial Analogs to Titan for Geophysical Research

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Saturn's moon Titan exhibits remarkable parallels to the Earth in many geophysical and geological processes not found elsewhere in the solar system at the present day. These include a nitrogen atmosphere with a condensible gas—methane—replacing the Earth's water, leading to an active meteorology with rainfall and surface manifestations ...
Conor A. Nixon, Samuel Birch, Audrey Chatain, Charles Cockell, Kendra K. Farnsworth, Peter M. Higgins, Stéphane Le Mouélic, Rosaly M. C. Lopes, Michael J. Malaska, Mohit Melwani Daswani, Kelly E. Miller, Catherine D. Neish, Olaf G. Podlaha, Jani Radebaugh, Lauren R. Schurmeier, Ashley Schoenfeld, Krista M. Soderlund, Anezina Solomonidou, Christophe Sotin, Nicholas A. Teanby, Tetsuya Tokano, Steven D. Vance   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoscale and Submesoscale Variability in the Indian Ocean

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Material transport and air‐sea coupling dynamics associated with monsoon‐related mesoscale and submesoscale processes in the Indian Ocean significantly modulate biogeochemical cycles, the large‐scale energy balance, and both regional and global climate change.
Lei Zhou, Dongxiao Wang, Xuhua Cheng, Lixin Qu, Yun Qiu, Fuan Xiao, Lin Wang, Qiaoyan Wu, Xiaoyi Yang, Zhigang Lai, Danian Liu, Hui Zhao, Lin Liu, Ke Huang, Jianhuang Qin, Baosheng Li, Guangli Zhang, Chunhua Qiu, Haibo Tang, Huaming Huang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Landscape of the metaplasmidome of deep-sea hydrothermal vents located at Arctic Mid-Ocean Ridges in the Norwegian-Greenland Sea: ecological insights from comparative analysis of plasmid identification tools. [PDF]

FEMS Microbiol Ecol
Ciuchcinski K, Stokke R, Steen IH, Dziewit L.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Influence of Sea Ice and Ice Mélange on Outlet Glacier Dynamics in the Arctic and Antarctic: Recent Progress and Future Challenges

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Sea ice is situated close to the termini of many outlet glaciers in the Arctic and Antarctic and has the potential to influence their dynamics and, therefore, their contribution to sea level rise. However, the nature, prevalence, and ice‐dynamic significance of sea ice‐glacier interactions remains subject to several open questions.
Katherine A. Deakin, Chris R. Stokes, Stewart S. R. Jamieson, J. Rachel Carr   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arc Heat Flow and Magmatic Heat Budgets

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract We evaluate hydrothermal heat loss from 11 volcanic‐arc segments (∼6,000 km of arc length, ∼10% of the global total), motivated by the observation that much magmatic heat ultimately crosses the land surface as heated aqueous fluid. Heat loss takes place by volcanic eruption, geothermal heat conduction to the surface, fumarolic (vapor ...
S. E. Ingebritsen, Kazuki Sawayama, Yuri Taran, Giovanni Chiodini, Tsuneomi Kagiyama, Hiroshi Shinohara, Julie V. Rowland, Benjamin A. Black   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Common Reference Material for Mass‐Dependent Sn Isotope Compositions: An Inter‐Laboratory Calibration Approach

Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research, Volume 50, Issue 2, Page 341-367, June 2026.
Key Points We recommend using the notation δ122/118SnNIST SRM 3161a for mass‐dependent Sn isotope data. We derived conversion factors relative to NIST SRM 3161a for Puri Sn CEZA (0.132 ± 0.011‰), Sn Lyon (0.229 ± 0.016‰), Sn IPGP (0.162 ± 0.018‰). Tin isotope compositions are presented for SPEX CertiPrep Sn and nine USGS reference materials.
Aurélia C.E. Meister, Manuela A. Fehr, Quentin Amet, Gerhard Brügmann, Caroline Fitoussi, Matthias Friebel, Weiqiang Li, Frederic Moynier, Jia‐Xin She, Xueying Wang, Maria Schönbächler   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combustion and Pyrolysis EA‐IRMS Techniques to Determine the δ2H of Diamonds

Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 10, 30 May 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale Diamonds are generally considered to be metasomatic minerals originating from the Earth's mantle. They formed through the interaction of carbon‐bearing fluids or melts with the surrounding deep lithology. Most knowledge about the formation of diamonds comes from studying their mineral inclusions or stable isotopes.
François Fourel, Christophe Lécuyer, Emilie Thomassot, Etienne Deloule, Charles Ojeimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linkage Between Late‐Summer Heat Waves Over Northeastern Siberia and Subsequent SST Cooling in the Western North Pacific

Atmospheric Science Letters, Volume 27, Issue 5, May 2026.
Anomalous high pressure over northeastern Siberia in August, concurrent with frequent heat waves, is typically followed by colder autumn sea surface temperatures in the western North Pacific. The ocean cooling is modulated by a low‐pressure system over the western North Pacific, which reduces insolation through increased cloud cover and enhances ...
Xiling Zhou, Tomonori Sato, Shixue Li, Youichi Tanimoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source