Results 51 to 60 of about 50,785 (248)

Large-scale groundwater flow and sedimentary diagenesis in continental shelves influence marine chemical budgets

open access: yesNature Communications
The major ion chemistry of the ocean has been assumed to be controlled by river input, hydrothermal circulation at mid-ocean ridges, carbonate production, and low-temperature alteration of seafloor basalt, but marine chemical budgets remain difficult to ...
Alicia M. Wilson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Injuries in deep time: interpreting competitive behaviours in extinct reptiles via palaeopathology

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For over a century, palaeopathology has been used as a tool for understanding evolution, disease in past communities and populations, and to interpret behaviour of extinct taxa. Physical traumas in particular have frequently been the justification for interpretations about aggressive and even competitive behaviours in extinct taxa.
Maximilian Scott   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tectonic Controls on Carbon and Serpentinite Storage in Subducted Upper Oceanic Lithosphere for the Past 320 Ma

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2019
The subduction of upper oceanic lithosphere acts as a primary driver of Earth’s deep carbon and water cycles, providing a key transportation mechanism between surface systems and the deep Earth.
Andrew S. Merdith   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oceanus. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1973
v. 17, winter (1973-1974
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.
core   +1 more source

Glacial cycles drive variations in the production of oceanic crust

open access: yes, 2014
Glacial cycles redistribute water between oceans and continents causing pressure changes in the upper mantle, with consequences for melting of Earth's interior.
Crowley, John W.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Agulhas Ridge, South Atlantic: the peculiar structure of a fracture zone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The Agulhas Ridge is a prominent topographic feature that parallels the Agulhas-Falkland Fracture Zone (AFFZ). Seismic reflection and wide angle/refraction data have led to the classification of this feature as a transverse ridge.
Gohl, Karsten   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Heat and Cold Waves in Brazil: An ERA5‐Based Analysis of Trends and Seasonality (1980–2024)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study uses ERA5 reanalysis data to assess changes in extreme heat and cold events across Brazil from 1980 to 2024. Results reveal a sharp increase in heatwave frequency and a general decline in coldwave occurrences, though regional variations are substantial.
Alindomar Lacerda Silva, Scott Sheridan
wiley   +1 more source

Harry Hess and sea-floor spreading [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Harry Hess's hypothesis of sea-floor spreading brought together his long-standing interests in island arcs, oceanic topography, and the oceanic crust. The one unique feature of Hess's hypothesis was the origin of the oceanic crust as a hydration rind on ...
Allwardt, Alan O.
core  

The break-up of continents and the formation of new ocean basins

open access: yes, 2002
Rifted continental margins are the product of stretching, thinning and ultimate break-up of a continental plate into smaller fragments, and the rocks lying beneath them store a record of this rifting process.
Minshull, T.A.
core   +1 more source

An assessment of bottom current controlled sedimentation in Pacific Ocean abyssal environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The effect of the circulation of polar-sourced dense waters on the deep seafloor is still largely unknown. This paper presents multibeam bathymetric evidence for the existence of present-day contourite drifts on the central Pacific ocean at depths ...
De Bruycker, Wouter   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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