Results 21 to 30 of about 126,680 (250)

Recycled gabbro signature in hotspot magmas unveiled by plume–ridge interactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Lavas erupted within plate interiors above upwelling mantle plumes have chemical signatures that are distinct from midocean ridge lavas. When a plume interacts with a mid-ocean ridge, the compositions of both their lavas changes, but there is no ...
AE Saal   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Volcanic evolution of an ultraslow-spreading ridge

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Nearly 30% of ocean crust forms at mid-ocean ridges where the spreading rate is less than 20 mm per year. According to the seafloor spreading paradigm, oceanic crust forms along a narrow axial zone and is transported away from the rift valley.
H. H. Stubseid   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

MeltMigrator : a MATLAB-based software for modeling three-dimensional melt migration and crustal thickness variations at mid-ocean ridges following a rules-based approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Author Posting. © American Geophysical Union, 2017. This article is posted here by permission of American Geophysical Union for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 18 (2017):
Bai, Hailong   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Mid-Ocean Ridges

open access: yesEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 2013
The global mid-ocean ridge system is a primary focus for energy transfer from the Earth's interior to the lithosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. In a coordinated effort to understand the causes and predict the consequences of mantle-driven physical, chemical, and biological fluxes through the ridge-crest system, the RIDGE (Ridge Inter ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Compositional stratification in the deep mantle [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
A boundary between compositionally distinct regions at a depth of about 1600 kilometers may explain the seismological observations pertaining to Earth's lower mantle, produce the isotopic signatures of mid-ocean ridge basalts and oceanic island basalts ...
Hager, Bradford H.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Sea-floor tectonics and submarine hydrothermal systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The discovery of metal-depositing hot springs on the sea floor, and especially their link to chemosynthetic life, was among the most compelling and significant scientific advances of the twentieth century. More than 300 sites of hydrothermal activity and
de Ronde, Cornell D. J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Modification of Along‐Ridge Topography and Crustal Thickness by Mantle Plume and Oceanic Transform Fault at Ultra‐Slow Spreading Mohns Ridge

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
The mantle plumes modify geophysical and geochemical features along and across mid‐ocean ridges. Despite abundant studies of plume‐ridge interaction, few geodynamic studies focus on the Arctic Ocean.
Yinuo Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variations in Volcanism and Tectonics Along the Hotspot‐Influenced Reykjanes Ridge

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
Mapping and sampling four sections of the slow‐spreading Reykjanes Ridge provide insight into how tectonic and volcanic activity varies with distance from the Iceland plume.
M. Le Saout   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructed ocean plate stratigraphy sequences from the Permian subduction-accretionary complex in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

open access: yesGeosystems and Geoenvironment, 2022
The Permian Tethys subduction-accretionary complex (SAC) in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) is distributed in six geotectonic provinces, which are known as the Zongwulong-Ganjia, the Western Kunlun, the Eastern Kunlun, the Ganzi-Litang, the Xijinwulan ...
Kexin Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geochemistry of mafic extrusive lavas in the Bayankhongor Ophiolite, Mongolia

open access: yesMongolian Geoscientist
This study presents new geochemical data on pillow lavas from the Bayankhongor Ophiolite in western Mongolia, revealing compositions that range from sub-alkaline to alkaline basalts.
Bayarmaa Batsukh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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