Results 21 to 30 of about 31,172 (296)

Volcanic evolution of an ultraslow-spreading ridge

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Nearly 30% of ocean crust forms at mid-ocean ridges where the spreading rate is less than 20 mm per year. According to the seafloor spreading paradigm, oceanic crust forms along a narrow axial zone and is transported away from the rift valley.
H. H. Stubseid   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A joint geochemical–geophysical record of time-dependent mantle convection south of Iceland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The North Atlantic V-Shaped Ridges (VSRs) provide a spatially extensive and clear record of unsteady mantle convective circulation over >40 My>40 My.
Jones, S.M.; id_orcid   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Modification of Along‐Ridge Topography and Crustal Thickness by Mantle Plume and Oceanic Transform Fault at Ultra‐Slow Spreading Mohns Ridge

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
The mantle plumes modify geophysical and geochemical features along and across mid‐ocean ridges. Despite abundant studies of plume‐ridge interaction, few geodynamic studies focus on the Arctic Ocean.
Yinuo Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The discovery of new deep-sea hydrothermal vent communities in the Southern Ocean and implications for biogeography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Since the first discovery of deep-sea hydrothermal vents along the Galápagos Rift in 1977, numerous vent sites and endemic faunal assemblages have been found along mid-ocean ridges and back-arc basins at low to mid latitudes.
Hawkes, Jeffrey   +183 more
core   +1 more source

Variations in Volcanism and Tectonics Along the Hotspot‐Influenced Reykjanes Ridge

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
Mapping and sampling four sections of the slow‐spreading Reykjanes Ridge provide insight into how tectonic and volcanic activity varies with distance from the Iceland plume.
M. Le Saout   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geochemistry of mafic extrusive lavas in the Bayankhongor Ophiolite, Mongolia

open access: yesMongolian Geoscientist
This study presents new geochemical data on pillow lavas from the Bayankhongor Ophiolite in western Mongolia, revealing compositions that range from sub-alkaline to alkaline basalts.
Bayarmaa Batsukh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydroacoustic Monitoring of Oceanic Spreading Centers: Past, Present, and Future [PDF]

open access: yesOceanography, 2012
Mid-ocean ridge volcanism and extensional faulting are the fundamental processes that lead to the creation and rifting of oceanic crust, yet these events go largely undetected in the deep ocean.
Robert P. Dziak   +2 more
doaj  

Reconstructed ocean plate stratigraphy sequences from the Permian subduction-accretionary complex in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

open access: yesGeosystems and Geoenvironment, 2022
The Permian Tethys subduction-accretionary complex (SAC) in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) is distributed in six geotectonic provinces, which are known as the Zongwulong-Ganjia, the Western Kunlun, the Eastern Kunlun, the Ganzi-Litang, the Xijinwulan ...
Kexin Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology and tectonics of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 7°–12°S

open access: yes, 2003
We present swath bathymetric, gravity, and magnetic data from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between the Ascension and the Bode Verde fracture zones, where significant ridge–hot spot interaction has been inferred.
T. A. Minshull   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Transfer learning reconstructs submarine topography for global mid-ocean ridges

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Mid-ocean ridges are unique, tectonically active geographical units on Earth that profoundly control the ocean environment and dynamics at the global scale.
Yinghui Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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