Results 51 to 60 of about 31,172 (296)

Tracking Summer Greenland Blocking: The Upstream Pathway Shapes Historical Extremes and Future Change

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study investigates summer Greenland atmospheric blocking using the Lagrangian tracking Python package blocktrack applied to ERA5 reanalysis and CMIP6 models. Two types of blocks—upstream (Northern Canada origin) and retrograding (Northern Atlantic origin)—are distinguished, with upstream blocks driving recent observed frequency increasing trends ...
Michele Filippucci   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in water mass composition and circulation in the central Arctic Ocean between 2011 and 2021 inferred from tracer observations [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Science
The Arctic Ocean is changing rapidly and Atlantic Water circulation plays a key role in the warming, sea-ice decline, and ecosystem changes observed in the Arctic.
A.-M. Wefing   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Age and Origin of Block Deposits in the Victorian Alps, Australia

open access: yesPermafrost and Periglacial Processes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Large periglacial block deposits are found in the mountains of southeastern Australia. Despite their widespread distribution, their mode of formation and age are poorly understood. These landforms hold considerable potential to shed light on the nature of cooling during glacial periods. In this paper we present a new study of block deposits in
Timothy T. Barrows   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Variations in the Degree of Upper‐Mantle Depletion in a Mid‐Ocean Ridge–Transform Fault System

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Partial melting beneath a mid‐ocean ridge creates a chemically depleted layer in the uppermost mantle. This chemical depletion lowers the density of the lithosphere compared with the unmelted mantle.
M. Morishige
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns of Life on the Southern Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Compiling What is Known and Addressing Future Research [PDF]

open access: yesOceanography, 2012
The South Atlantic is one of the youngest of all the major oceans. It has prominent topographic features, in particular, the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. This feature largely determines deepwater circulation patterns that connect this ocean to the North Atlantic,
José Angel A. Perez   +6 more
doaj  

Global variation of seismic energy release with oceanic lithosphere age

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Variations in Mid Ocean Ridge seismicity with age provide a new tool to understand the thermal evolution of the oceanic lithosphere. The sum of seismic energy released by earthquakes during a time, and for an area, is proportional to its lithospheric age.
Nicolás Pinzón, Carlos A. Vargas
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of decadal-scale ecological change at a deep Mid-Atlantic hydrothermal vent and reproductive time-series in the shrimp Rimicaris exoculata [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This study presents a comparison of distribution and abundance of dominant megafaunal species at the TAG hydrothermal mound on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge from 1994 to 2004.
P.B.K. Jorgensen   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A multimodel intercomparison study of variable‐resolution global models with grid refinement over the Arctic and Antarctic

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
We document the protocol and first results from the first ever coordinated multimodel variable‐resolution experiment set with refinement over the polar regions. We find that the refinement generally yields model‐dependent effects. The most consistent improvement is an amelioration of the upper‐level cold bias in the polar regions that translates into ...
Lise Seland Graff   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Prediction, Verification, and Significance of Flank Jets at Mid-Ocean Ridges [PDF]

open access: yesOceanography, 2012
One aspect of ocean flow over mid-ocean ridges that has escaped much attention is the capacity of a ridge to convert oscillatory flows into unidirectional flows.
J. William Lavelle   +4 more
doaj  

Linking regional variation of epibiotic bacterial diversity and trophic ecology in a new species of Kiwaidae (Decapoda, Anomura) from East Scotia Ridge (Antarctica) hydrothermal vents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We analyzed the diversity of bacterial epibionts and trophic ecology of a new species of Kiwa yeti crab discovered at two hydrothermal vent fields (E2 and E9) on the East Scotia Ridge (ESR) in the Southern Ocean using a combination of 454 pyrosequencing,
Hawkes, Jeffrey   +26 more
core   +1 more source

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