Results 81 to 90 of about 7,175 (216)

Tropomyosin 1 Promotes Platelet Adhesion and Clot Contraction Separate from Its Roles in Developmental Hematopoiesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) link the Tropomyosin 1 (Tpm1) locus to quantitative blood trait variation, but related mechanisms are unclear. Tpm1 encodes an actin‐binding protein that regulates actin filament diversity, cell adhesion, signaling, and actomyosin contractility.
Po‐Lun Kung, Victor Tsao, Alina D Peshkova, Oscar A. Marcos‐Contreras, Kim Ha, Brian M Dulmovits, Nkemdilim Okoli, Anvi Sinha, Gennadiy Fonar, Rong Qiu, Rolf D Bates, Janelle Yeboah, Carson Shalaby, Tyler Truex, Soomin Jeong, Edna C Hardeman, Peter W Gunning, Vladimir R Muzykantov, Jacob W Myerson, Christopher S Thom   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intra‐arterial infusion of fasudil hydrochloride to treat post‐traumatic cerebral vasospasm

Acute Medicine & Surgery, 2019
Background The effect of intra‐arterial infusion of fasudil hydrochloride in patients with post‐traumatic cerebral vasospasm remains unclear. Here we report a case of intra‐arterial infusion of fasudil hydrochloride for post‐traumatic cerebral vasospasm.
Tomoaki Murakami, Ryuichiro Kajikawa, Hajime Nakamura, Takeshi Nishida, Kazuhiro Yoshimura, Tomoyuki Yoshihara, Koichiro Tsuruzono, Akatsuki Wakayama, Haruhiko Kishima   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of miR‐23b Wnt/β‐catenin Axis Strengthens Endothelial Barrier Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early blood‐brain barrier (BBB) disruption contributes to stroke and CNS disease pathology. miR‐23b was identified as a regulator of BBB integrity in brain endothelial cells. Inhibition of miR‐23b enhanced barrier‐associated properties, promoted repair‐related signaling, and reduced BBB leakage in experimental stroke models, supporting further ...
Victor Anthony Martinez, Rose E. Presby, Sara Nakanishi, Pallavi Gaur, Ugur Akcan, Johannes Daugaard Krog, Iben Daugaard Krog, Lipi Das, David S. Johnson, Danny Jamoul, Douglas Jury, Brian Lawson, Jacob Körbelin, Lewis M. Brown, Vilas Menon, Dritan Agalliu, Irene Munk Pedersen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic LMP2 Coordinates NF‐κB and TGF‐β1/Smad3 Signaling to Drive Neuroinflammation after Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Astrocyte reactivity critically shapes neuroinflammatory outcomes after ischemic stroke, yet the upstream regulators governing astrocyte state transitions remain incompletely defined. Here, we identify the immunoproteasome subunit low molecular weight protein 2 (LMP2) as an important modulator of astrocyte functional remodeling following ...
Yanguang Mao, Rulan Ma, Zejing Lin, Huiying Zhao, Yuexian Liu, Yonghe Su, Xu Zhang, Xingyong Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A complicated case of an intracranial epidermoid cyst

European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Intracranial vasospasm and ischaemic cerebrovascular accident (CVA) following surgical removal of intracranial tumours are rare. To our knowledge, vasospasm has been reported in only two cases following surgery, with one occurring two weeks post-surgery ...
Abdelkader Dib, Johny Salem, Marwan Haddad, Omar Awar, Mirna Fares   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermochemical Micro‐Explosion for Prompt Thrombolysis via Proximal Injection of Liquid Alkali Metal

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a micro‐explosive thermochemical thrombolysis (METCT) therapy via injectable liquid alkali metal encapsulated in dimethyl silicone (LAM@oil). METCT enables prompt and safe vascular recanalization within 90 s. Critically, the LAM@oil system demonstrates significantly higher thrombolytic efficacy compared to clinically available thrombolytic ...
Xin Liao, Yi Hou, Jie Zhang, Bo Wang, Minghui Guo, Hua Qu, Wei Rao, Jing Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rare case of pediatric distal middle cerebral artery aneurysm

SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Pediatric middle cerebral artery aneurysms are often complicated by subsequent rupture and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Unruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysms are rare in infancy.
Rachel Moor, Chance Fleeting, Grace Hey, Chandana Karumanchi, Jason Blatt, Matthew Koch, Jesse Lee Kresak   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Brain‐Penetrant Nanobody Reveals GSK3β‐Driven Proline‐Directed Phosphorylation as a Master Regulator of Ischemic Neurodegeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A brain‐targeted nanoparticle enables delivery of a therapeutic nanobody (Nb.29E9) that inhibits pathogenic GSK3β signaling. This intervention restores AMPK/mTORC1/TGFβ homeostasis, attenuates neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, and promotes long‐term functional recovery after ischemic stroke.
Lan Li, Muyang Li, Lei Sun, Ying Yang, Yuanshun Wu, Ziyi Yin, Anni Wang, Peiyang Zhou, Shaoxiang Luo, Jian Chen, Jun Qin, Zhibing Ai, Zilong Yuan, Zhiqiang Dong, Min Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source