Results 11 to 20 of about 801 (155)

A Graphical Tool to Describe the Operating Point of Direct Reduction Shaft Processes

open access: yesMetals, 2023
This article presents a new graphical tool for direct reduction shaft processes inspired by the Rist diagram developed for blast furnaces. The tool represents gas flows using vectors, with specific consumption and specific oxidation as components to ...
Thibault Quatravaux
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Analysis of The Performance of Shaft Furnaces with Partial Replacement of The Burden with Self-Reducing Pellets Containing Biomass [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials Research, 2020
The shaft furnace knowed Midrex™ is used for the production of direct reduced iron with the use of reformed gas. Another process based on shaft reactors is the Tecnored process, which exhibits the great advantage of using self-reducing agglomerates ...
Elisa Pinto da Rocha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptation of the Rist Operating Diagram as a Graphical Tool for the Direct Reduction Shaft

open access: yesMetals, 2021
The blast-furnace operating diagram proposed by Rist was revised to direct reduction and was specifically applied to the Midrex NGTM process. The use of this graphical tool in the study of an industrial process highlighted the staggered nature of the ...
Thibault Quatravaux   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of Solid Conversion Process in Direct Reduction Iron Oxide Using Machine Learning

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
The direct reduction process has been developed and investigated in recent years due to less pollution than other methods. In this work, the first direct reduction iron oxide (DRI) modeling has been developed using artificial neural networks (ANN ...
Masih Hosseinzadeh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Life Cycle Assessment of the Sponge Iron Production Process Using OpenLCA Software: A Case Study of Khuzestan Steel Plant, Iran [PDF]

open access: yesتحقیقات نظام سلامت, 2023
Background: Since sponge iron is the main feed of steel furnaces for the production of crude steel, especially in electric arc furnaces, the production of quality sponge iron is one of the concerns of the steel industry.
Maziar Ramezani-Mooziraji   +1 more
doaj  

Cost and Life Cycle Analysis for Deep CO2 Emissions Reduction for Steel Making: Direct Reduced Iron Technologies

open access: yessteel research international, Volume 94, Issue 6, June 2023., 2023
Herein, comprehensive cradle‐to‐gate life cycle analysis and techno‐economic analysis are used to evaluate the CO2 emissions, levelized cost of steel, and CO2 avoidance cost of three direct reduced iron technologies. All the technologies have more than 90% CO2 emissions reduction compared to current industrial baseline after the application of ...
Guiyan Zang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

C–O–H2 ternary diagram for evaluation of carbon activity in CH4-containing gas mixtures

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2021
The C–O–H2 ternary diagram is presented to characterize the carbon activity in equilibrium with gas mixtures containing CH4, CO, CO2, H2O, and H2 at different temperatures and pressures. The three reactions for carbon deposition from CH4, CO, and CO + H2
T.R. Ribeiro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction of Iron Oxides Pellets Modeling

open access: yessteel research international, Volume 94, Issue 6, June 2023., 2023
The schematic of the hydrogen‐based direct reduction plants for iron oxides pellets is presented. The green hydrogen is provided through water electrolysis. The present study deals with the analyses of the direct reduction kinetics during the hydrogen reduction of industrial iron oxide pellets.
Pasquale Cavaliere   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the emergence of waste recovery and exchange in industrial clusters

open access: yesJournal of Industrial Ecology, Volume 27, Issue 3, Page 937-950, June 2023., 2023
Abstract Self‐organized industrial symbiosis (IS) starts with one actor's decision to invest in a waste recovery plant and the other actors' decision to buy the recovered flow. Technical and institutional conditions of the cluster influence actors' decisions.
Shiva Noori   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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