Results 41 to 50 of about 801 (155)

Adaptive pathways for low-carbon steel: From waste utilization to policy-driven transitions

open access: yesCleaner Engineering and Technology
This study investigates the decarbonization of steel production by integrating advanced technologies and regional policy mechanisms, targeting the significant carbon footprint of the sector.
Rozhin Ziayeepour   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An algebraic approach to modeling distributed multiphysics problems: The case of a DRI reactor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
© 2015, IFAC (International Federation of Automatic Control) Hosting by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.This paper deals with the problem of modelling a chemical reactor for the Direct Reduction of Iron ore (DRI).
Boem, F, Ferrari, RMG, Parisini, T
core   +1 more source

Hydrogen Direct Reduction: History and Pathways for Cost Reduction

open access: yescScience, Volume 1, Issue 1, December 2025.
ABSTRACT The steel industry, a critical pillar of global economic development, is highly energy‐intensive, accounting for approximately 7%–9% of global energy‐related CO2 emissions. The transition from traditional carbon‐intensive metallurgy to hydrogen‐based metallurgy represents a pivotal pathway for the green and sustainable development of the steel
Chuanlin Fan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of ‘Green’-Metallurgy Technologies

open access: yesУспехи физики металлов
The article is concerned with the urgent problem of decarbonisation of metallurgy, which produces 8% of global CO2 emissions into the atmosphere. Solving this problem will help us protect ourselves from the effects of climate change caused by rising ...
S.G. Saveliev, T.P. Yarosh, M.M. Kondratenko, O.V. Babaievska, D.Yu. Baboshko, and V.V. Plotnikov
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction behaviour in Fastmet(TM) pellets [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Fastmet (TM), a process developed by the Midrex Corporation, produces iron for steelmaking by heating pellets composed of iron oxide and coal. Here we develop several simple models of the reduction process and confirm claims made by the manufacturer ...
McElwain, S., Weber, R.
core  

Decarbonising the iron and steel industries: Production of carbon-negative direct reduced iron by using biosyngas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (CCS) in iron and steel production offers significant potential for CO2 emission reduction and may even result in carbon-negative steel. With a strong ambition to reach net-zero emissions, some countries, such as
Gustavsson, Joel   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Results of Hydrogen Reduction of Iron Ore Pellets at Different Temperatures

open access: yessteel research international, Volume 96, Issue 5, May 2025.
Using hydrogen as a reductant in DRI units is the steelmaking industry's future, significantly reducing CO2 emissions. Hydrogen‐based reduction depends on the temperature. High temperature can lead to a high reduction degree; however, this may also bring some change in the porosity and microstructures of pellets.
Oleksandr Kovtun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review and Evaluation of Ceramic‐Stabilized Iron Oxides for Use as Energy Storage Based on Iron‐Steam Process

open access: yessteel research international, Volume 96, Issue 5, May 2025.
The iron‐steam process is an emerging technology for hydrogen production and storage, gaining attention due to its potential for sustainability and cost‐effectiveness. Developing an inexpensive and stable contact mass with maximum oxygen capacity while maintaining suitable reaction kinetics and chemical yields remains a challenge.
Julien Göthel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Сравнительный энерго экологическиий (парниковый) анализ процессов производства стали [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Приведены результаты сравнительных расчетов энергоемкости и эмиссии диоксида углерода — парникового газа — в цепочках металлургических переделов при производстве стали.The results of comparative calculations of energy consumption and emission of carbon ...
Лаптева, А. В.   +2 more
core  

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