Time-varying flow-ecology relationships for an endangered fish population: Longfin Smelt in the San Francisco Estuary. [PDF]
Abstract Major estuaries globally are experiencing fast‐paced changes in hydrology and ecosystem dynamics. However, connecting alteration of river flow regimes to estuarine fish population dynamics remains a challenge, partly due to the untested assumption that flow regimes, fish dynamics, and the resulting flow–ecology relationships are stationary (i ...
Saffarinia P +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Refining Zooplankton Diet Composition Studies Over Short and Long Time Scales by Combining 18S Metabarcoding With Fatty Acid Analyses. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Understanding diet composition is essential for unravelling trophic interactions in aquatic ecosystems. DNA metabarcoding, utilising various variable regions of the 18S rRNA gene, is increasingly employed to investigate zooplankton diet composition.
Pauli NC +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Are Sponges Good Natural Sentinels for Monitoring Fish Diversity in Antarctic Coastal Waters? [PDF]
This study demonstrates that eDNA metabarcoding using both water and sponge samples is an effective tool for monitoring fish biodiversity along the Western Antarctic Peninsula. The results revealed 14 endemic Antarctic fish species and one marine mammal, with water samples often offering a more comprehensive view than sponges.
Angulo-Preckler C +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Linking oceanic variability, euphausiid hotspot persistence, and marine predator distribution along Canada's west coast. [PDF]
Abstract Understanding patterns of habitat use across trophic levels and the physical drivers of multispecies aggregations is essential to inform ecosystem‐based management. To achieve this, we quantified the spatial distribution and co‐occurrence of hotspots (defined using the Getis‐Ord statistic) for euphausiids and nine of their commercially ...
Evans R +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Calculating of horizontal opening for a trawl mouth using the mathematical model of midwater trawl system developed by V.I. Gabryuk gives the errors 25.4 and 32.9 %, on average, for the trawls RT 57/360 m and RT 80/396 m, respectively.
O. N. Kruchinin +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineering calculation of a midwater fishing trawl
This paper presents a method for calculating the power and geometric properties of a midwater fishing trawl, which is a complicated engineering structure made up of tied flexible (threads, ropes, flap) and rigid (rigging, trawl boards) elements. A computational model, the functional relations for internal forces and geometric characteristics of the ...
Aleksey O. Razhev, Aleksandr A. Nedostup
openaire +1 more source
Stocks and fishery of cod (Gadus macrocephalus, Gadidae) in the northwestern Bering Sea in 1965–2022
For pacific cod in the northwestern Bering Sea, biomass of the summer-fall feeding aggregations in the specified area of their highest density (polygon) is considered as a stock unit.
A. B. Savin
doaj +1 more source
Field experiment on static characteristics of midwater trawl system. [PDF]
A field experiment was conducted by FRV “Shinyo-maru” belonging to Tokyo University of Fisheries in order to make detailed measurements on operational characteristics of a mid-water trawl system. Time series data describing the net geometry and the towing loads occurring during hauls were measured by SCANMAR system (acoustic spreadmeter and netsonde ...
Ko Matuda +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
This study was conducted to estimate the diversity and the occurrence of commercially important finfish species collected by twenty fish sampling site of Sindh and Baluchistan coasts of the Arabian Sea in Pakistan from January to December 2019 ...
H. Ul-Hassan +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Intraspecific variation in prey quality affects the consumption rates of top predators. [PDF]
This study reveals overlooked intraspecific variation in prey quality and its influence on predator energy budgets. By identifying key ecological drivers, we emphasize the need to integrate such variability into bioenergetic models to improve predictions of predator foraging and ecosystem responses to environmental change.
Nehasil SE +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources

