Results 181 to 190 of about 21,342 (217)

Reframing Dutch drug policies: a new era for harm reduction. [PDF]

open access: yesHarm Reduct J
Busz M, Schiffer K, Voets A, Pomfret A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Smuggled Migrants as Victims?

Brill Research Perspectives in Transnational Crime, 2021
Abstract After outlining the UN Protocol’s general approach to migrant smuggling, this article raises the question of whether and to what extent smuggled migrants can be said to be victims of this crime. The author argues that an affirmative answer is possible in at least three different respects: smuggled migrants can be victimized by states fighting ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Return of Smuggled Migrants

2023
Abstract This article considers the fundamental return of smuggled migrants, both to deny them the benefit of being smuggled and send a message to other persons considering attempts at unauthorized entry, as a fundamental part of a strategy to preventing and combatting migrant smuggling. It explains the term ‘return’ in broadly entailing
openaire   +1 more source

Migrant Smuggling

2018
Abstract ‘Irregular migration’ in the sense of unauthorized crossing of borders even if in pursuit of asylum raises two questions: whether the movement of individuals whose status as refugees is yet to be determined is a lawful form of migratory movement or not; and whether assisting these individuals to cross borders is lawful or not ...
openaire   +1 more source

Smuggling of Migrants and Refugees

2021
Abstract This chapter focuses on the smuggling of migrants in the context of refugee movements, and examines the scope and application of international law pertaining to these phenomena. The principal binding global instrument on this topic is the United Nations Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air which, on ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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