Results 41 to 50 of about 13,590 (264)

The Effect of Military Budget Expenditure Share on Economic Growth in Iran [PDF]

open access: yesفصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران, 2015
The article is aimed at investigating the effect of the military budget expenditure share in GDP on the Iranian economic growth in the endogenous growth model framework.
Saeed Karimi Potanlar, Ali Akbar Bajelan
doaj  

O Radical‐Induced n‐to‐p Transition in PbS Quantum Dots Enabling Enhanced and Stable Photogating in QD/IGZO SWIR Phototransistors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An O radical‐induced n‐to‐p transition in PbS quantum dots (QDs) is achieved via atmospheric Ar/O2 treatment, enabling favorable band alignment and stable photogating in PbS QD/IGZO phototransistors. Interfacial defect passivation and Fermi‐level modulation, confirmed by XPS and UPS analyses, effectively suppress dark current, induce a positive VTH ...
MD Redowan Mahmud Arnob   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-varying effects of U.S. military expenditure on economic growth: a disaggregated data analysis

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications
Much of the literature on the relationship between military expenditure and economic growth overlooks the effects of military expenditure composition on the economy. This study examines the time-varying effects of U.S.
Na Hou, Jing Pan, Xin-Yi Wang
doaj   +1 more source

The determinants of military expenditures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The increase in the military expenditure of the United States was committed since 2000, after several years of reduction. As well as the tax cuts, the military expenditure contributes largely to the current rise of the American public deficit. Considerable appropriations were granted to armament industries, such as for example the launching of the ...
Fontanel, Jacques, Samson, Ivan
openaire   +3 more sources

DRIVE‐SAFE: Data‐Driven Robustness and Informed Validation for Evolving Specifications via Formal Evaluation

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
DRIVE‐SAFE evaluates learning‐based, black‐box autonomous driving policies against evolving temporal safety requirements using Signal Temporal Logic robustness metrics. It aggregates distributional robustness measures with domain‐informed weights to guide iterative retraining.
Kristy Sakano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MILITARY EXPENDITURE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH [PDF]

open access: yesDefence and Peace Economics, 2009
This paper tests the relationship between military expenditure and economic growth by including the impact of the share of military and civilian components of government expenditure in an economic growth model with endogenous technology. In this framework, we empirically consider the hypothesis of a non‐linear effect of military expenditure on economic
openaire   +2 more sources

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

GENİŞ KARADENİZ BÖLGESİNDE ASKERİ HARCAMA VE ÜLKE KIRILGANLIĞI İLİŞKİSİ / The Relationship between Military Expenditure and State Fragility in Wider Black Sea Region

open access: yesUluslararası Ekonomi, İşletme ve Politika Dergisi, 2021
Çalışmanın amacı 2006-2019 dönemi itibarıyla Geniş Karadeniz Bölgesi içinde yer alan ülkelerde askeri harcamalar ile ülke kırılganlığı arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır.
Bayram Güngör
doaj   +1 more source

The E3 Ubiquitin Ligase RLIM Safeguards Oligodendrocyte Development and Myelination by Targeting SLC7A11 for Polyubiquitination to Regulate Ferroptotic Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RLIM‐mediated SLC7A11 polyubiquitination is required for SPTBN2‐mediated trafficking and membrane localization of SLC7A11, which enables oligodendrocyte precursor cells to be resistant to ferroptosis and safeguards oligodendrocyte lineage progression and thus myelination.
Yuwei Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Endothelia Orchestrate MASH‐Associated Macrophage Zonation Through FSTL1‐ITGA4 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liver inflammation in MASH fundamentally hinges on the newly defined Kit/STAT2/FSTL1/ITGA4 axis. Declining endothelial Kit collapses normal hepatic zonation, driving an aberrant FSTL1 gradient that recruits pathogenic macrophages. Strikingly, targeting FSTL1‐ITGA4 with anti‐VLA4 restores spatial immune homeostasis and halts disease progression ...
Lin Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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