Results 161 to 170 of about 20,186 (258)

Microbial metabolite indole‐3‐propionic acid preserves astrocytic mitochondrial mitofusin 2 to limit neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Following traumatic brain injury, indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) directly targets the aryl hydrocarbon receptor on astrocytes in the peri‐lesional cortex; this suppresses interferon regulatory factor 1‐driven transcription of the E3 ubiquitin ligase RFFL (ring finger and FYVE‐like domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase).
Ziwen Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Geography on Institutions in Agricultural and Nomadic Societies

open access: yesInternational Studies of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT How geography affects the choice of institutions is studied in a theoretical model. In this model, nations are located around a circle. Rulers compete through choosing tax rates, the level of military spending, and the degree of formality of institutions. Geographic condition is captured by population density.
Haiwen Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

Financial Development Under Economic Sanctions: Short‐Run Market Responses and Long‐Run Institutional Adjustment

open access: yesInternational Studies of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines how the financial development of the target economy evolves under the long‐lasting economic sanctions, emphasizing the temporal patterns of the impact. Using panel data for 136 economies from 1980 to 2021 and an event‐study approach, we identified a temporal pattern that illustrates how economic sanctions exert a ...
Yu Jiang, Xue Meng
wiley   +1 more source

Profiles of Social Status Among at‐Risk Adolescents in a Residential Setting: A Person‐Centered Approach

open access: yesJournal of Adolescence, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Adolescents often care about their social status which may be influenced by various personality and behavioral characteristics. This study used a person‐centered approach to examine intrapersonal (i.e., psychopathy, narcissism, self‐esteem) and interpersonal (i.e., aggression, prosocial behavior) factors associated with how ...
Hyunah Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Policy Recommendations for Chagas Disease: An Emerging Concern of Public Health Significance for the U.S. Military. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Trop Med Hyg
Pacheco GJ   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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