Results 11 to 20 of about 39,114 (285)

Strong militias, weak states and armed violence: towards a theory of ‘state-parallel’ paramilitaries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This article challenges the well-established presentation within conflict studies of paramilitary organizations as state-manipulated death squads or self-defence groups, and argues that some present-day militias extend their functions well beyond the ...
Aliyev, Huseyn
core   +1 more source

Fabriquer l’identité à la pointe de la kalache

open access: yesRevue Internationale des Études du Développement, 2020
On June 25, 2016, an armed fight broke out between the villages of Mougna and Kossouma (Djenné, Mali), killing about twenty people and wounding about forty.
Ibrahima Poudiougou, Giovanni Zanoletti
doaj   +1 more source

Deja vu: Medieval Motifs in Modern Arab Political Life

open access: yesVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta, 2019
The article analyzes specific elements of the Arab societies’ political life which distinguish it from political relations in the Western nation-states.
V. V. Naumkin, V. A. Kuznetsov
doaj   +1 more source

El peso de la violencia en los orígenes de la guerra civil de 1936-1939

open access: yesEspacio, Tiempo y Forma. Serie V, Historia Contemporánea, 2008
La gran cantidad de violencia que se desata en España en el período que va desde la victoria electoral del Frente Popular hasta el golpe militar contribuyó sin duda a hundir el país en la guerra civil. Pero de qué manera?
Gabriele Ranzato
doaj   +1 more source

Handling the Iraqi Popular Mobilisation Forces In The Post-Islamic State Iraq

open access: yesThe Journal of Intelligence, Conflict and Warfare, 2021
This article examines the future of the Iraqi Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF) after the fall of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) in Iraq.
Faisal Paktian
doaj   +1 more source

Libya: the “new war” for economic power [PDF]

open access: yesRevista CIDOB d'Afers Internacionals, 2015
This article addresses the current situation in Libya from a perspective that takes as its reference the importance of energy resources as a recurrent element in the political instability and configuration of the Libyan state in its recent history.
Miguel García Guindo   +1 more
doaj  

Que jamás la sangre derramada sirva para florecer partidos políticos : el nacimiento de FET y de las JONS en Ourense

open access: yesEspacio, Tiempo y Forma. Serie V, Historia Contemporánea, 2002
En el presente trabajo se estudia el proceso de unificación de las milicias en la retaguardia ourensana, ofreciendo algunas claves explicativas del mismo desde la óptica regional.
Julio Prada Rofríguez
doaj   +1 more source

American terror:from Oklahoma City to 9/11 and after [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Throughout American history, both terrorism and extremism have been constructed, evoked or ignored strategically by the state, media and public at different points, in order to disown and demonize political movements whenever their ideologies and ...
Winter, Aaron
core   +2 more sources

War as exit from exclusion?: the formation of Mayi-Mayi militias in Eastern Congo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
In eastern Congo scores of young and marginalized people have been increasingly attracted to the mobilising efforts of new local actors. The inquiry into this phenomenon traces the emergence of the first militias to the end of the eighties.
F. Van Acker, K. Vlassenroot
core   +2 more sources

Achilles’ Heel of Hashd al-Shabi: Ambitions and Weaknesses of Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq

open access: yesBulletin of "Carol I" National Defense University
This article examines the Iraqi pro-Iran Shia militia group Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq (AAH), focusing on its growing assertiveness vis-à-vis its partner militias from the Hashd al-Shabi umbrella group.
Filip BANÁŠ
doaj   +1 more source

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