Results 281 to 290 of about 29,732 (304)

Inner Workings: Dwarf galaxies pose new questions about dark matter and the early universe that models are struggling to answer. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2019
Mann A.
europepmc   +1 more source

CHEMICAL ABUNDANCES OF THE MILKY WAY THICK DISK AND STELLAR HALO. II. SODIUM, IRON-PEAK, AND NEUTRON-CAPTURE ELEMENTS

, 2013
Miho N. Ishigaki, Wako Aoki, Masashi Chiba   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

β‐Mangostin Attenuates TET2‐Mediated DNA Demethylation of Prkcg in the Prevention of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β‐Mangostin alleviates intervertebral disc degeneration through dual modulation of macrophage polarization and the TET2‐Prkcg axis in nucleus pulposus cells. Abstract Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) induced lower back pain is a main cause of disability, resulting in a substantial workforce loss worldwide and placing a substantial burden on the ...
Xiangzhen Kong, Hanwen Gu, Yuanqiang Zhang, Qunbo Meng, Qi Li, Kangle Song, Yanlin Li, Kaiwen Liu, Zhenchuan Liu, Rui Hu, Haoxi Zhai, Tian Li, Zemin Ling, Zhijian Wei, Fuxin Wei, Lei Cheng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

BMSC‐NFMC Model for Vascular Regulation and Interface Integration in Osteochondral Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel strategy for integrated osteochondral tissue regeneration using BMSC‐NFMCs, this study has demonstrated the precise regulation of vascularization and effective interface integration using optimized nanofibrous materials and innovative construction methods.
Qian Zhou, Mengjie Hou, Baoshuai Bai, Yiwu Zhang, Yiwei Shen, Zenghui Jia, Yongqiang Guo, Guangdong Zhou, Xiaoqin Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

API5 Phosphorylation Promotes Antiviral Immunity by Inhibiting Degradation of Cytosolic RNA Sensor RLRs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ubiquitin‐mediated selective autophagy plays a critical role in antiviral innate immunity. The study shows that upon RNA virus infection, cytoplasmic API5 undergoes SRPK1‐dependent phosphorylation at S464, which in turn suppresses p62 K141 ubiquitination‐dependent autophagy.
Tingjuan Deng, Jianan Xu, Linglong Qin, Xingbo Wang, Chenhe Lu, Yanming Huang, Da Liu, Yan Yan, Weiren Dong, Pinglong Xu, Jiyong Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring the Dynamics of Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers and the APOE–Tau Axis via Human Cerebral Organoids with Immuno‐SERS

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Noninvasive and sensitive detection of tau protein dynamics across developmental stages and APOE genotypes remain a challenge in Alzheimer's disease (AD) research. This study reveals the dynamics of tau secretion in label‐free manner using surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and human cerebral organoids (hCOs). This study provides novel insights
Yongjae Jo, Youngjun Kim, Rian Kang, Seho Lee, Dang Du Nguyen, Soomin Park, Dongjoon Lee, Jong Won Han, Inhee Mook‐Jung, Luke P. Lee, Jong‐Chan Park, Inki Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

First resolved stellar halo kinematics of a Milky Way-mass galaxy outside the Local Group: The flat counter-rotating halo in NGC 4945

Camila Beltrand, Antonela Monachesi, Richard D’Souza, Eric F. Bell, Roelof S. de Jong, Facundo A. Gómez, Jeremy Bailin, In Sung Jang, Adam Smercina   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Contribution of Prostaglandin E2‐Induced Neuronal Excitation to Drug Resistance in Glioblastoma Countered by a Novel Blood–Brain Barrier Crossing Celecoxib Derivative

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive brain cancer that often recurs and resists chemotherapy. This study found that a chemical called PGE2 causes surrounding brain cells (neurons) to become over‐excited, which makes GBM cells resistant to treatment. Researchers developed a new drug, “Compound 11,” which can cross into the brain and effectively block ...
Chih‐Jie Shen, Hsien‐Chung Chen, Chien‐Liang Lin, Amandeep Thakur, Raphael Onuku, I‐Chung Chen, Hao‐Yi Li, Kwang‐Yu Chang, Jian‐Ying Chuang, Wen‐Bin Yang, Hong‐Yi Lin, Yi‐Ru Shen, Jing‐Ping Liou, Wen‐Chang Chang, Tsung‐I Hsu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosmology and fundamental physics with the ELT-ANDES spectrograph. [PDF]

Exp Astron (Dordr)
Martins CJAP, Cooke R, Liske J, Murphy MT, Noterdaeme P, Schmidt TM, Alcaniz JS, Alves CS, Balashev S, Cristiani S, Di Marcantonio P, Génova Santos R, Gonçalves RS, González Hernández JI, Maiolino R, Marconi A, Marques CMJ, Melo E Sousa MAF, Nunes NJ, Origlia L, Péroux C, Vinzl S, Zanutta A.   +22 more
europepmc   +1 more source