Results 91 to 100 of about 273,328 (321)

Long‐Term Active Rather than Passive Restoration Promotes Soil Organic Carbon Accumulation by Alleviating Microbial Nitrogen Limitation in an Extremely Degraded Alpine Grassland

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Active restoration increases soil organic carbon stocks by reducing microbial nitrogen limitation. Nitrogen availability promotes particulate to mineral‐associated organic carbon conversion by reducing microbial carbon use efficiency. Passive restoration has no effect on soil organic carbon stocks.
Jinchao Gong, Feida Sun, Jingjing Wu, Shijie Zhou, Yue Xiu, Linlin Li, Tahmina Kausar, Zhouwen Ma, Jiqiong Zhou, Lin Liu, Yongxing Cui, Jordi Sardans, Josep Peñuelas, Ahmed Elrys, Ji Chen, Yanfu Bai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Soil Management: Impacts on Yields, Soil Quality and Economics [PDF]

, 2007
Understanding organic management practices is a key in developing sustainable organic farming systems. We report the results of four different organic fertilization strategies in a field trial on yields, soil quality and economic performance.
Koopmans, C.J., Zanen, M.
core  

Coupling Nitrogenous Organic Wastewater Treatment and Biorefinery via N‐Cycling Bacterium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The vast reservoir of nitrogenous organic pollutants in industrial wastewaters can serve as untapped carbon‐nitrogen resources. This study employs the newly discovered Paracoccus sp. ZQW‐1 as a versatile chassis to simultaneously achieve N‐methylpyrrolidone (NMP) wastewater depuration and polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthesis.
Ziqian Wang, Chunyu Du, Guanyu Zheng, Dahu Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hump‐Shaped Relationship Between Microbial Carbon Use‐Efficiency and Soil Organic Carbon in Alpine Grasslands

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
On the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau, microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) peaks at intermediate soil organic carbon levels and declines thereafter. In carbon‐rich soils, the formation of stable mineral‐associated organic carbon is decoupled from microbial CUE.
Yuting Wang, Yongneng Wei, Gangsheng Wang, Yang Ruan, Ling Li, Xiang Liu, Yunfeng Yang, Qirong Shen, Ning Ling   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Principles for Rigorous Design and Application of Synthetic Microbial Communities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SynComs are artificially designed to enable inter‐species metabolic interactions, metabolic division of labor, and ecological interactions that can elicit phenotypes like colonization stability and environmental adaptation. This systematic review explores the processes used to construct SynComs, the assessment of the mechanisms of metabolic interaction
Yuxiao Zhang, Minyu Jing, Lihui Lyu, Li Nie, Xihui Xu, Ru Sun, Xiyuan Xu, Siyu Chen, Shuobing He, Yumeng Zhang, Ping Huang, Weijie Luo, Jiaojiao Liang, Guifeng Gao, Kunkun Fan, Teng Yang, Liyan Zhang, Xiao Fu, Sarah M. Allard, Jack A. Gilbert, Jiabao Zhang, Haiyan Chu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continental scale variability in ecosystem processes: Models, data, and the role of disturbance [PDF]

, 1997
Management of ecosystems at large regional or continental scales and determination of the vulnerability of ecosystems to large-scale changes in climate or atmospheric chemistry require understanding how ecosystem processes are governed at large spatial ...
Braswell, Rob, Schimel, David S
core   +1 more source

Global ecological predictors of the soil priming effect. [PDF]

, 2019
Identifying the global drivers of soil priming is essential to understanding C cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. We conducted a survey of soils across 86 globally-distributed locations, spanning a wide range of climates, biotic communities, and soil ...
Abades, Sebastián, Alfaro, Fernando D, Asefaw Berhe, Asmeret, Bastida, Felipe, Bowker, Matthew A, Cutler, Nick A, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Eldridge, David J, Fierer, Noah, Gallardo, Antonio, García, Carlos, García-Velázquez, Laura, Hart, Stephen C, Hayes, Patrick E, Hernández, Teresa, Hseu, Zeng-Yei, Jehmlich, Nico, Kirchmair, Martin, Lambers, Hans, Luis Moreno, José, Neuhauser, Sigrid, Peña-Ramírez, Víctor M, Pérez, Cecilia A, Reed, Sasha C, Santos, Fernanda, Siebe, Christina, Sullivan, Benjamin W, Trivedi, Pankaj, Vera, Alfonso, Williams, Mark A   +29 more
core   +2 more sources

Sabatier‐Adjusted d‐Band Centers of Scalable Asymmetric Iron Sites toward Dynamic Nonradical Network for Fast Mineralization with Low‐Amount Oxidant

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Asymmetric iron single‐atom catalysts with Sabatier‐adjusted d‐band centers overcome the inherent limitations of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation by establishing a synergistic nonradical pathway network, achieving exceptional pollutant mineralization (≈85%) at only one‐tenth conventional PMS dosage.
Yue Chen, Xunheng Jiang, Zhiyu Pan, Zhenjie Li, Chaohuang Chen, Can Li, Chenghui Luo, Shengkun Zhang, Daohui Lin, Xinhua Xu, Jiang Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NDICEA model: a supporting tool for nitrogen management in arable farming [PDF]

, 2010
Nitrogen use ef ficiency is an important item i n organic farmi ng. Modelling nitrogen dynamics can help to understand the impact of alter native agronomic practices and thus assist in decision making.
Burgt, G.J.H.M., van der, Timmermans, B.G.H.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Effects of Time‐Restricted Feeding Combined With Different Protein Sources in MPTP‐Induced Parkinson's Disease Mice Model and Its Modulatory Impact on Gut Microbiota Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) exerts protein‐dependent neuroprotective effects in an MPTP‐induced Parkinson's disease model. In casein‐fed mice, TRF improves gut barrier integrity and reduces neuroinflammation, possibly via modulation of Allobaculum and BCAAs.
Ting Li, Jian Wu, Sheng‐Yang Zhou, Ming‐An Li, Li‐Ping Zhao, Ao Wang, Yi‐Zhi Song, Wen‐Yan Huang, Lu‐Lu Tan, Chen‐Meng Qiao, Wei‐Jiang Zhao, Chun Cui, Yan‐Qin Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source