Results 101 to 110 of about 502,028 (310)

The Miner's Dilemma

open access: yes2015 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, 2015
An open distributed system can be secured by requiring participants to present proof of work and rewarding them for participation. The Bitcoin digital currency introduced this mechanism, which is adopted by almost all contemporary digital currencies and related services.
openaire   +2 more sources

Chiral Minerals

open access: yes
Hundreds of minerals are chiral, that is, they appear in nature in two forms—left-handed and right-handed. Yet except for quartz, this key structural property has remained, by and large, in shadow in the world of minerals in research, in museum ...
David Avnir
core   +1 more source

Sulfur isotope rations of sulfide minerals from the deposit of the Tsuchikura mine, Shiga Prafecture, Japan [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Sulfur isotope rations of sulfide minerals in the ore specimens from the deposit of the Tsuchikura mine are distrib-uted in a range from -0.8 to 5.4%, mostly from +0.5 to 3.0%, close to the previous data (from +1 to +3%) by Miyake and Sasaki (1980).
Harada, Kaori   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond Thin Film Limits—Superhard and Hydrogen‐Free Amorphous Carbon Coatings With Over 100 µm Thickness

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
For the first time, an extreme‐thick laser‐arc PVD ta‐C (DLC) coating exceeding 100 µm is demonstrated, opening up new possibilities for ultra‐high load bearing capacity. This superhard amorphous carbon architecture combines >50% sp3 bonding, robust adhesion and self‐supporting performance, shielding substrates from plastic flow under extreme contact ...
Martin Zawischa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding airflow for enhancing Sepair performance [PDF]

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences
In this study, a laboratory-scale negative pressure fluidization air gravity separation unit was employed to conduct air velocity tests. Subsequently, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modelling was utilized to gain insights into the airflow profile and
Hughes Nikki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphate and glyphosate adsorption by hematite and ferrihydrite and comparison with other variable-charge minerals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Adsorption by synthetic 2-line ferrihydrite and hematite of glyphosate and phosphate, separately and together, was compared with adsorption results for goethite, gibbsite and two kaolinites in order to determine adsorption differences and similarities ...
Borggaard, Ole Kragholm   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Intracrystalline Void‐Mediated Toughening of Brittle Crystals in Quail Eggshells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In quail eggshells, the high density and disordered arrangement of intracrystalline voids inhibit lattice cleavage, suppress long‐range crack propagation, and promote deformation twinning and quasi‐plasticity, serving as an essential toughening motif. We show that these voids remain within a narrow subcritical size range and therefore predominantly do ...
Jingxiao Zhong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the surface properties of gangue minerals in PGM bearing ores [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Bibliography: leaves 90-95.The recovery of Platinum Group Minerals (PGM) and associated sulphides by froth flotation from the Bushveld Igneous Complex is complicated by the presence of naturally floatable gangue minerals such as talc.
Martinovic, Jasmina
core   +1 more source

Evolution of visualisation and digital twin technologies in mining

open access: yesInternational Journal of Coal Science & Technology
In the era of big data and digital twins, visualisation has emerged as a critical tool for addressing the complexities of mining digitalisation. This paper provides a systematic review of the progression of mining visualisation, aiming to identify and ...
Ruiyu Liang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Observation of Lacy Pattern Formation in a Bone Tissue Model Using Liquid Phase Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, we establish a low‐dose liquid‐phase electron microscopy workflow for real‐time observation of biological processes in hydrated conditions. Beam damage is reduced by imaging only 20% of the pixels and reconstructing the complete image using an inpainting algorithm.
Luco Rutten   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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