Background/Objectives: Hereditary hearing loss (HHL) is a genetically heterogeneous condition, involving more than 150 genes in non-syndromic cases and associated with over 400 distinct disorders in syndromic forms.
Lara Emily Rosso +8 more
doaj +4 more sources
Validating the splicing effect of rare variants in the SLC26A4 gene using minigene assay
Background The SLC26A4 gene is the second most common cause of hereditary hearing loss in human. The aim of this study was to utilize the minigene assay in order to identify pathogenic variants of SLC26A4 associated with enlarged vestibular aqueduct (EVA)
Yixin Zhao +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Functional Characterization of <i>HGD</i> Gene Variants by Minigene Splicing Assay. [PDF]
The HGD gene encodes homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase. A deficiency of this enzyme causes alkaptonuria (AKU; OMIM 203500), a monogenic autosomal recessive metabolic disorder. The global incidence of alkaptonuria is estimated at 1 in 250,000 to 1,000,000 live births.
Nekrasov A +3 more
europepmc +3 more sources
A novel pathogenic splicing mutation of RPGR in a Chinese family with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa verified by minigene splicing assay. [PDF]
AIM: To report a novel splicing mutation in the RPGR gene (encoding retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator) in a three-generation Chinese family with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP). METHODS: Comprehensive ophthalmic examinations including best corrected visual acuity, fundus photography, vision field, and pattern-visual evoked potential were ...
Wang HQ, Cong PK, He T, Yu XF, Huo YN.
europepmc +4 more sources
Novel pathogenic splicing mutation in <i>COL11A1</i> in a patient with Stickler syndrome verified by minigene splicing assay. [PDF]
BackgroundStickler syndrome (STL) is a group of related connective tissue disorders characterized by heterogeneous clinical presentations with varying degrees of orofacial, ocular, skeletal, and auditory abnormalities. However, this condition is difficult to diagnose on the basis of clinical features because of phenotypic variability.
Zhang J +9 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Minigene-Based Splice Assays Reveal the Effect of Non-Canonical Splice Site Variants in USH2A [PDF]
Non-canonical splice site variants are increasingly recognized as a relevant cause of the USH2A-associated diseases, non-syndromic autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa and Usher syndrome type 2. Many non-canonical splice site variants have been reported in public databases, but an effect on pre-mRNA splicing has only been functionally verified for ...
Reurink, J.A. +13 more
openaire +2 more sources
The SeqSplice multiplexed minigene splicing assay for characterization and quantitation of variant-induced <i>BRCA1</i> and <i>BRCA2</i> splice isoforms. [PDF]
BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline variant classification is vital for clinical management of families with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer. However, clinical classification of rare variants outside of the splice donor/acceptor ±1,2-dinucleotides remains challenging, particularly for variants that induce new or cryptic splice site usage ...
Canson DM +11 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Molecular analysis of eight splicing variants in the hydroxymethylbilane synthase gene
Background: Molecular genetic testing is the most sensitive and specific method to confirm acute intermittent porphyria (AIP), a rare autosomal dominant disease, caused by Hydroxymethylbilane synthase (HMBS) gene mutation.
Yi Ren +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The construction of Hybrid minigenes provides a robust and simple strategy to study the effects of disease-causing mutations on mRNA splicing when biological material from patient cells is not available.
David Sanz, Patrick Harrison
doaj +1 more source
Background X‐linked Alport syndrome (XLAS) is a progressive, hereditary glomerular nephritis of variable severity caused by pathogenic COL4A5 variants. Currently, genetic testing is widely used for diagnosing XLAS; however, determining the pathogenicity ...
Tomoko Horinouchi +17 more
doaj +1 more source

