Results 91 to 100 of about 217,676 (342)

Classical conditioning in the vegetative and minimally conscious state

open access: yesNature Neuroscience, 2009
Pavlovian trace conditioning depends on the temporal gap between the conditioned and unconditioned stimuli. It requires, in mammals, functional medial temporal lobe structures and, in humans, explicit knowledge of the temporal contingency. It is therefore considered to be a plausible objective test to assess awareness without relying on explicit ...
Bekinschtein, Tristán Andrés   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Assessment and detection of pain in noncommunicative severely brain-injured patients. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
peer reviewedDetecting pain in severely brain-injured patients recovering from coma represents a real challenge. Patients with disorders of consciousness are unable to consistently or reliably communicate their feelings and potential perception of pain ...
Ambuel   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Microneedle‐Based Biofertilizer Delivery Improves Plant Growth Through Microbiome Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This figure shows how microneedles are used to deliver biofertilizers to enhance plant growth through microbial migration, metabolic reprogramming, and changes in plant endogenous microbiome. Abstract This study presents a microneedle‐based system for the delivery of rhizospheric biofertilizers into plant tissues to enhance growth.
Zhicheng Le   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Instruments for evalutation of altered states of consciousness [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropsychological Trends, 2011
In recent years an increase of interest concerning the altered states of consciousness was observed. In particular literature provided a wide amount of contribution about the scales for measurement of level of responsivity.
Matteo Sozzi, Maria Grazia Inzaghi
doaj  

An Innovative “Tooth‐On‐Chip” Microfluidic Device Emulating the Structure and Physiology of the Dental Pulp Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a “tooth‐on‐chip” device that mimics dental pulp tissue. By co‐culturing key cell types, it recreates vascular networks, stem cell niches, the odontoblast/dentine interface, and trigeminal innervation. This innovative platform provides a unique model of dental pulp structure and physiology, with significant potential for accelerating
Alessandro Cordiale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep in disorders of consciousness: behavioral and polysomnographic recording

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2020
Background Sleep-wakefulness cycles are an essential diagnostic criterion for disorders of consciousness (DOC), differentiating prolonged DOC from coma.
Isabella Mertel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Publication trends in neuroimaging of minimally conscious states

open access: yesPeerJ, 2013
We used existing and customized bibliometric and scientometric methods to analyze publication trends in neuroimaging research of minimally conscious states and describe the domain in terms of its geographic, contributor, and content features. We considered publication rates for the years 2002-2011, author interconnections, the rate at which new authors
Alex Garnett, Judy Illes, Grace Lee
openaire   +4 more sources

The altered state of consciousness: clinical assessment and monitoring [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropsychological Trends, 2011
Aim of this work is to provide an overview on the main clinical issues concerning disorder of consciousness (DOC). After a briefly description of the debate on clinical differences in states of altered consciousness, we report the description of clinical
Maria Grazia Inzaghi, Matteo Sozzi
doaj  

Functional brain imaging in the clinical assessment of consciousness.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2010
Recent findings suggest that functional brain imaging might be used to identify consciousness in patients diagnosed with persistent vegetative state and minimally conscious state.
Michael S Rafii, James B Brewer
doaj   +1 more source

Consciousness as Inner Sensation: Crusius and Kant [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
What is it that makes a mental state conscious? Recent commentators have proposed that for Kant, consciousness results from differentiation: A mental state is conscious insofar as it is distinguished, by means of our conceptual capacities, from other ...
Indregard, Jonas Jervell
core   +1 more source

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