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Cerebral processing in the minimally conscious state

Neurology, 2004
We studied a patient in a minimally conscious state using PET and cognitive evoked potentials. Cerebral metabolism was below half of normal values. Auditory stimuli with emotional valence (infant cries and the patient's own name) induced a much more widespread activation than did meaningless noise; the activation pattern was comparable with that ...
Laureys, Steven   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Persistent Vegetative and Minimally Conscious States

Reviews in the Neurosciences, 2009
The diagnosis and management of patients with persistent vegetative (PVS) and minimally conscious (MCS) states entail powerful medical, ethical and legal debates. The recent description of the MCS highlights the crucial role of unexpected and well-documented recoveries of cognitive functions.
Calixto, Machado, Julius, Korein
openaire   +2 more sources

NEUROSTIMULATION AND THE MINIMALLY CONSCIOUS STATE

Bioethics, 2008
ABSTRACTNeurostimulation to restore cognitive and physical functions is an innovative and promising technique for treating patients with severe brain injury that has resulted in a minimally conscious state (MCS). The technique may involve electrical stimulation of the central thalamus, which has extensive projections to the cerebral cortex.
openaire   +2 more sources

The right to die in the minimally conscious state

Journal of Medical Ethics, 2010
The right to die has for decades been recognised for persons in a vegetative state, but there remains controversy about ending life-sustaining medical treatment for persons in the minimally conscious state (MCS). The controversy is rooted in assumptions about the moral significance of consciousness, and the value of life for patients who are conscious ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Ethical Aspects of Vegetative and Minimally Conscious States

Current Pharmaceutical Design, 2013
The growing diffusion of life support procedures, including cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and advanced cardiac life support (ACLS), allows physicians to keep a person alive almost indefinitely when the person's heart has stopped beating autonomously or spontaneous breathing is precluded.
MALLIA P   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Experiences of family of individuals in a locked in, minimally conscious state, or vegetative state with the health care system

Brain Injury, 2020
Primary Objective: To understand the experiences of family members of individuals in a locked-in state (LIS), minimally conscious state (MCS), or vegetative state (VS) with the health-care system when caring for their family member.
Sarah Munce   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Perception of Value and the Minimally Conscious State

HEC Forum, 2015
The "disability paradox" is the idea that for those who become severely disabled, their own quality of life (QoL) assessment remains at or slightly below the QoL assessments of normal controls. This is a source of skepticism regarding third-person QoL judgments of the disabled.
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical management of the minimally conscious state

2015
The minimally conscious state (MCS) was defined as a disorder of consciousness (DoC) distinct from the vegetative state more than a decade ago. While this condition has become widely recognized, there are still no guidelines to steer the approach to assessment and treatment.
Amy M, Rosenbaum, Joseph T, Giacino
openaire   +2 more sources

Cerebral processing in the minimally conscious state

Neurology, 2005
We studied a patient in a minimally conscious state using PET and cognitive evoked potentials. Cerebral metabolism was below half of normal values. Auditory stimuli with emotional valence (infant cries and the patient's own name) induced a much more widespread activation than did meaningless noise; the activation pattern was comparable with that ...
openaire   +2 more sources

All things considered: Surrogate decision-making on behalf of patients in the minimally conscious state

Clinical Ethics, 2020
The minimally conscious state presents unique ethical, legal, and decision-making challenges because of the combination of diminished awareness, phenomenal experience, and diminished or absent communication.
L. S. M. Johnson, K. Cerminara
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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