Results 241 to 250 of about 74,320 (358)

Hi‐LabSpermTracking: A Novel and High‐Quality Sperm Tracking Dataset with an Advanced Ensemble Detection and Tracking Approach for Real‐World Clinical Scenarios

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study presents Hi‐LabSpermTracking, a long‐duration, expert‐annotated sperm motility dataset for detection and tracking. It evaluates You Only Look Once version 8, Real‐Time Detection Transformer, and Simple Online and Realtime Tracking with a Deep Association Metric in three scenarios. The mean ensemble method improves tracking performance. Sperm
Abdulsamet Aktas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Embolic Signal Analysis through Ensemble Deep Learning Techniques Utilizing Transfer Learning and Layer Freezing Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A 10‐convolutional neural network ensemble using transfer learning and layer freezing analyzes 400 Doppler‐ultrasound spectrograms to distinguish speckle, artifact, and ESs. Soft and hard voting drive performance to 96.7% accuracy and 96.5% F1, highlighting a practical route for early embolus detection and stroke‐risk mitigation.
M. Ikbal Karadeli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimized DeepLabV3+ for Clinical Data Analysis through Advanced Particle Swarm Optimization‐Based Channel Selection

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A novel medical image segmentation framework that integrates an enhanced Particle Swarm Optimization (EE‐PSO) into DeepLabV3+ to optimize feature selection. By dynamically identifying key channels in the atrous spatial pyramid pooling module, the method improves segmentation performance, achieving mIoU gains of 2.7% on Alzheimer's and 2.8% on brain ...
Alireza Norouziazad   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared‐Driven Polymer Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Infrared spectroscopy is combined with machine learning to accurately predict the glass transition temperature of polymers and enable real‐time process control. The approach outperforms traditional molecular fingerprints by capturing subtle spectral variations due to impurities and additives.
Gorkem Anil Al   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does the abiotic environment influence the distribution of flower and fruit colors?

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Color in flowers and fruits carries multiple functions, from attracting animal partners (pollinators, dispersers) to mitigating environmental stress (cold, drought, UV‐B). With research historically focusing on biotic interactions as selective agents, however, it remains unclear whether abiotic stressors impact flower and fruit colors ...
Agnes S. Dellinger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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