Results 61 to 70 of about 40,437 (189)

Focusing of atoms with strongly confined light potentials

, 2002
Focusing of atoms with light potentials is studied. In particular, we consider strongly confined, cylindrical symmetric potential, and demonstrate their applications in both red and blue-detuned focusing of atoms.
Anderson, Ashkin, Balykin, Balykin, Balykin, Biss, Bjorkholm, Bjorkholm, Boivin, Bomzon, Born, Cohen, Debye, Dhayalan, Dubetsky, Feynman, Gallatin, Grosjean, Helseth, Lars Egil Helseth, Lee, Lee, Li, McClelland, McClelland, Meneghini, Minogin, Natarajan, Novotny, Ovchinnikov, Prentiss, Rehse, Richards, Rohwedder, Scholten, Sleator, Stamnes, Stamnes, Tidwell, Tidwell, Timp, Wolf, Wolf, Youngworth   +43 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular and functional profiling unravels targetable vulnerabilities in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We used whole exome and RNA‐sequencing to profile divergent genomic and transcriptomic landscapes of microsatellite stable (MSS) and microsatellite instable (MSI) colorectal cancer. Alterations were classified using a computational score for integrative cancer variant annotation and prioritization.
Efstathios‐Iason Vlachavas, Konstantinos Voutetakis, Vivian Kosmidou, Spyridon Tsikalakis, Spyridon Roditis, Konstantinos Pateas, Ryangguk Kim, Kymberleigh Pagel, Stephan Wolf, Gregor Warsow, Antonia Dimitrakopoulou‐Strauss, Georgios N. Zografos, Alexander Pintzas, Johannes Betge, Olga Papadodima, Stefan Wiemann   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiplex single‐cell profiling of putative cancer stem cell markers ALDH1, SOX9, SOX2, CD44, CD133 and CD15 in endometrial cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer stem cells are associated with aggressive disease, but a deep characterization of such markers is lacking in endometrial cancer. This study uses imaging mass cytometry to explore putative cancer stem cell markers in endometrial tumors and corresponding organoid models.
Hilde E. Lien, Marta E. Hjelmeland, Hege F. Berg, Rose M. Gold, Kathrine Woie, Lars A. Akslen, Ingfrid S. Haldorsen, Camilla Krakstad   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of acute myeloid leukemia based on multi‐omics and prognosis prediction value

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The Unsupervised AML Multi‐Omics Classification System (UAMOCS) integrates genomic, methylation, and transcriptomic data to categorize AML patients into three subtypes (UAMOCS1‐3). This classification reveals clinical relevance, highlighting immune and chromosomal characteristics, prognosis, and therapeutic vulnerabilities.
Yang Song, Zhe Wang, Guangji Zhang, Jiangxue Hou, Kaiqi Liu, Shuning Wei, Yan Li, Chunlin Zhou, Dong Lin, Min Wang, Hui Wei, Jianxiang Wang, Tao Cheng, Yingchang Mi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptome‐wide analysis of circRNA and RBP profiles and their molecular relevance for GBM

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CircRNAs are differentially expressed in glioblastoma primary tumors and might serve as therapeutic targets and diagnostic markers. The investigation of circRNA and RNA‐binding proteins (RBPs) interactions shows that distinct RBPs play a role in circRNA biogenesis and function.
Julia Latowska‐Łysiak, Żaneta Zarębska, Marcin P. Sajek, Adriana Grabowska, Alessia Buratin, Paweł Głodowicz, Julia O. Misiorek, Konrad Kuczyński, Stefania Bortoluzzi, Marek Żywicki, Jan G. Kosiński, Agnieszka Rybak‐Wolf, Rafał Piestrzeniewicz, Anna M. Barciszewska, Katarzyna Rolle   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the MDM2‐MDM4 interaction interface reveals an otherwise therapeutically active wild‐type p53 in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigates an alternative approach to reactivating the oncosuppressor p53 in cancer. A short peptide targeting the association of the two p53 inhibitors, MDM2 and MDM4, induces an otherwise therapeutically active p53 with unique features that promote cell death and potentially reduce toxicity towards proliferating nontumor cells.
Sonia Valentini, Giada Mele, Marika Attili, Maria Rita Assenza, Fulvio Saccoccia, Francesca Sardina, Cinzia Rinaldo, Roberto Massari, Nicola Tirelli, Alfredo Pontecorvi, Fabiola Moretti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly multiplexed digital PCR assay for simultaneous quantification of variant allele frequencies and copy number alterations of KRAS and GNAS in pancreatic cancer precursors

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining melting curve analysis enhances the multiplexing capability of digital PCR. Here, we developed a 14‐plex assay to simultaneously measure single nucleotide mutations and amplifications of KRAS and GNAS, which are common driver genes in pancreatic cancer precursors. This assay accurately quantified variant allele frequencies in clinical samples
Junko Tanaka, Tatsuo Nakagawa, Yusuke Ono, Yoshio Kamura, Takeshi Ishida, Hidemasa Kawabata, Kenji Takahashi, Hiroki Sato, Andrew S. Liss, Yusuke Mizukami, Takahide Yokoi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing self‐reported race and genetic ancestry for identifying potential differentially methylated sites in endometrial cancer: insights from African ancestry proportions using machine learning models

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Integrating ancestry, differential methylation analysis, and machine learning, we identified robust epigenetic signature genes (ESGs) and Core‐ESGs in Black and White women with endometrial cancer. Core‐ESGs (namely APOBEC1 and PLEKHG5) methylation levels were significantly associated with survival, with tumors from high African ancestry (THA) showing ...
Huma Asif, J. Julie Kim
wiley   +1 more source

The atypical KRASQ22K mutation directs TGF‐β response towards partial epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in patient‐derived colorectal cancer tumoroids

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TGF‐β has a complex role in cancer, exhibiting both tumor‐suppressive and tumor‐promoting properties. Using a series of differentiated tumoroids, derived from different stages and mutational background of colorectal cancer patients, we replicate this duality of TGF‐β in vitro. Notably, the atypical but highly aggressive KRASQ22K mutation rendered early‐
Theresia Mair, Philip König, Milena Mijović, Jessica Kalla, Anil Baskan, Loan Tran, Kristina Draganić, Pedro Morata Saldaña, Carlos Uziel Pérez Malla, Janette Pfneissl, Andreas Tiefenbacher, Julijan Kabiljo, Velina S. Atanasova, Lisa Wozelka‐Oltjan, Leonhard Müllauer, Michael Bergmann, Raheleh Sheibani‐Tezerji, Gerda Egger   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A large‐scale retrospective study in metastatic breast cancer patients using circulating tumour DNA and machine learning to predict treatment outcome and progression‐free survival

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
There is an unmet need in metastatic breast cancer patients to monitor therapy response in real time. In this study, we show how a noninvasive and affordable strategy based on sequencing of plasma samples with longitudinal tracking of tumour fraction paired with a statistical model provides valuable information on treatment response in advance of the ...
Emma J. Beddowes, Mario Ortega Duran, Solon Karapanagiotis, Alistair Martin, Meiling Gao, Riccardo Masina, Ramona Woitek, James Tanner, Fleur Tippin, Justine Kane, Jonathan Lay, Anja Brouwer, Stephen‐John Sammut, Suet‐Feung Chin, Davina Gale, Dana W. Y. Tsui, Sarah‐Jane Dawson, Nitzan Rosenfeld, Maurizio Callari, Oscar M. Rueda, Carlos Caldas   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source