Results 51 to 60 of about 186,232 (291)

An approximation algorithm for the generalized minimum spanning tree problem with bounded cluster size [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Given a complete undirected graph with the nodes partitioned into m node sets called clusters, the Generalized Minimum Spanning Tree problem denoted by GMST is to find a minimum-cost tree which includes exactly one node from each cluster.
Kern, W., Pop, P.C., Still, G.J.
core   +1 more source

Optimal Random Matchings, Tours, and Spanning Trees in Hierarchically Separated Trees [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We derive tight bounds on the expected weights of several combinatorial optimization problems for random point sets of size $n$ distributed among the leaves of a balanced hierarchically separated tree. We consider {\it monochromatic} and {\it bichromatic}
Csaba, Béla   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Air‐Pressure–Actuated Vibroacoustic Metamaterial With Tunable Bandgap: Design, Modeling, and Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the design, modeling, and characterization of air‐pressure–actuated programmable vibroacoustic metamaterials (PVAMM). The study focuses on leveraging air pressure to dynamically tune resonance frequencies for effective noise attenuation.
William Kaal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near-linear Time Algorithm for Approximate Minimum Degree Spanning Trees

open access: yes, 2020
Given a graph $G = (V, E)$, we wish to compute a spanning tree whose maximum vertex degree, i.e. tree degree, is as small as possible. Computing the exact optimal solution is known to be NP-hard, since it generalizes the Hamiltonian path problem. For the
G Yao   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of Continuous Fibre Reinforced Composites: Process, Characterisation, Modelling, and Sustainability

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing provides precise control over the placement of continuous fibres within polymer matrices, enabling customised mechanical performance in composite components. This article explores processing strategies, mechanical testing, and modelling approaches for additive manufactured continuous fibre‐reinforced composites.
Cherian Thomas, Amir Hosein Sakhaei
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Valued Neutrosophic Minimum Spanning Tree and Its Clustering Method

open access: yesJournal of Intelligent Systems, 2014
Clustering plays an important role in data mining, pattern recognition, and machine learning. Then, single-valued neutrosophic sets (SVNSs) are a useful means to describe and handle indeterminate and inconsistent information, which fuzzy sets and ...
Ye Jun
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Shape‐Memory Hook Fasteners With Programmable Interlocking and Silent Release

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Bioinspired hook fasteners made from epoxy shape‐memory polymers are shown to switch between strong, secure attachment and gentle, silent release when heated. By combining programmable geometry and material response, these adaptive fasteners outperform commercial systems in strength and noise control, enabling new solutions for robotics, medical ...
Maria I. Vallejo Ciro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliable Route Selection for Wireless Sensor Networks with Connection Failure Uncertainties

open access: yesSensors, 2021
For wireless sensor networks (WSN) with connection failure uncertainties, traditional minimum spanning trees are no longer a feasible option for selecting routes.
Jianhua Lyu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spanning trees with many leaves: new extremal results and an improved FPT algorithm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We present two lower bounds for the maximum number of leaves in a spanning tree of a graph. For connected graphs without triangles, with minimum degree at least three, we show that a spanning tree with at least (n+4)/3 leaves exists, where n is the ...
Bonsma, P.S.
core   +2 more sources

Low-Degree Spanning Trees of Small Weight [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
The degree-d spanning tree problem asks for a minimum-weight spanning tree in which the degree of each vertex is at most d. When d=2 the problem is TSP, and in this case, the well-known Christofides algorithm provides a 1.5-approximation algorithm ...
Balaji Raghavachari   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

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