Results 151 to 160 of about 852,991 (226)

Toward decarbonization of the titanium industry via hydrogen plasma smelting reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrogen plasma smelting reduction enables direct, zero‐carbon conversion of low‐grade ilmenite into steel‐grade iron and a titania‐rich precursor for pigment production. The single‐step process merges smelting and refining, sharply lowers silica content, and offers a breakthrough path for sustainable, high‐value extraction from abundant mineral sands.
Laura Gabriela Torres‐Mejia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Forward Genetics Strategy for High‐Throughput Gene Identification via Precise Image‐Based Phenotyping of an Indexed EMS Mutant Library

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The GeneHunter‐Gene‐Level Association (GH‐GLA) pipeline enables high‐throughput gene identification in an indexed EMS population of wheat cultivar KN9204. It identifies 5905 trait‐associated wheat genes and validates key regulators of kernel weight and spikelet architecture via gene editing and haplotype analysis.
Haojie Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre‐Constructed Mechano‐Electrochemical Adaptive Solid Electrolyte Interphase to Enhance Li+ Diffusion Kinetics and Interface Stability for Chemically Prelithiated SiO Anodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Silicon oxide (SiO) is emerging as the most advanced anode material. Herein, we propose a chemical prelithiation‐mediated strategy for SiO, which improves initial Coulombic efficiency (ICE) and pre‐constructs a mechano‐electrochemical adaptive solid electrolyte interphase (SEI). Notably, the mechano‐electrochemical adaptive SEI enriched with LiF, Li3N,
Zhan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Co–N/C Cathode Catalysts with Dense Atomic Cobalt Sites for Enhanced PEMFC Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cobalt‐based platinum‐metal free catalysts can compete with iron‐based materials as catalysts on the cathodes of fuel cells due to their high site density and activity. This discovery highlights the importance of understanding the active sites responsible for the catalytic activity in these non‐precious metal catalysts.
Mengjun Gong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catastrophic Degradation in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Caused by Air Supply Interruption in Real‐World Operations: Fundamental Mechanisms and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Interrupting the air supply during the operation of solid oxide fuel cells leads to irreversible chemical degradation of the cathode materials, primarily driven by strontium at the A‐site of perovskite structures. Alternative strontium‐free materials effectively address this issue, ensuring high performance and reliable operation during operational ...
Haewon Seo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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