Results 1 to 10 of about 293,806 (294)

A Clinicopathological Analysis of Melanocytic Nevi: A Retrospective Series

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
Purpose: Melanocytic nevi are common cutaneous lesions. This study aimed to demonstrate the concordance and discordance between clinical and histopathological diagnoses of melanocytic nevi and the importance of histological evaluation in differentiating ...
Panpan Liu   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between maternal smoking during pregnancy and risk of bone fractures in offspring: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Pediatrics, 2021
This study aimed to investigate the effect of maternal smoking during pregnancy (MSDP) on the risk of bone fractures in the offspring through a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Erfan Ayubi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic Characterization of Aeromonas veronii Provides Insights into Taxonomic Assignment and Reveals Widespread Virulence and Resistance Genes throughout the World

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Aeromonas veronii is a Gram-negative bacterial species that causes disease in fish and is nowadays increasingly recurrent in enteric infections of humans.
José Cleves da Silva Maia   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Binary Choice Model with Sample Selection and Covariate-Related Misclassification

open access: yesEconometrics, 2022
Misclassification of a binary response variable and nonrandom sample selection are data issues frequently encountered by empirical researchers. For cases in which both issues feature simultaneously in a data set, we formulate a sample selection model for
Jorge González Chapela
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Comparison Procedures for the Differences of Proportion Parameters in Over-Reported Multiple-Sample Binomial Data

open access: yesStats, 2020
In sequential tests, typically a (pairwise) multiple comparison procedure (MCP) is performed after an omnibus test (an overall equality test). In general, when an omnibus test (e.g., overall equality of multiple proportions test) is rejected, then we ...
Dewi Rahardja
doaj   +1 more source

Using genderize.io to infer the gender of first names: how to improve the accuracy of the inference

open access: yesJournal of the Medical Library Association, 2021
Objective: We recently showed that genderize.io is not a sufficiently powerful gender detection tool due to a large number of nonclassifications. In the present study, we aimed to assess whether the accuracy of inference by genderize.io can be improved ...
Paul Sebo
doaj   +1 more source

How accurate are gender detection tools in predicting the gender for Chinese names? A study with 20,000 given names in Pinyin format

open access: yesJournal of the Medical Library Association, 2021
Objective: We recently showed that the gender detection tools NamSor, Gender API, and Wiki-Gendersort accurately predicted the gender of individuals with Western given names.
Paul Sebo
doaj   +1 more source

Potential impact of systematic and random errors in blood pressure measurement on the prevalence of high office blood pressure in the United States

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 2022
The authors examined the proportion of US adults that would have their high blood pressure (BP) status changed if systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) were measured with systematic bias and/or random error versus following a standardized protocol ...
Swati Sakhuja   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of facility-level antiretroviral treatment patient status utilizing a national-level laboratory cohort: Toward an understanding of system-level tracking and clinic switching in South Africa

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2022
BackgroundMost estimates of HIV retention are derived at the clinic level through antiretroviral (ART) patient management systems, which capture ART clinic visit data, yet these cannot account for silent transfers across HIV treatment sites.
Joshua P. Murphy   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hidden Markov Model to Address Measurement Errors in Ordinal Response Scale and Non-Decreasing Process

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
A Bayesian approach was developed, tested, and applied to model ordinal response data in monotone non-decreasing processes with measurement errors. An inhomogeneous hidden Markov model with continuous state-space was considered to incorporate measurement
Lizbeth Naranjo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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