Results 151 to 160 of about 42,721 (245)

Evaluation of Mismatch Repair (MMR) and Breast Cancer-1 (BRCA-1) Statuses in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
This study aims to evaluate the expression of BRCA1 and MMR proteins using immunohistochemistry (IHC) in epithelial ovarian cancers and to explore their clinicopathological correlations.IHC was performed and interpreted for BRCA1, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, and PMS2.
Richa, Singh   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Outcomes from the English National Lynch Syndrome transformation project

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 9, Page 2369-2379, 1 May 2026.
What's new? The elevated cancer risk conferred by Lynch syndrome can be mitigated through preventive interventions. However, Lynch syndrome often goes underdiagnosed. The National Lynch Syndrome Transformation Project in England aims to ensure that patients newly diagnosed with colorectal or endometrial cancer are offered testing for the syndrome ...
Kevin J. Monahan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of preoperative treatment on mismatch repair protein and HER2 expression in colorectal cancer: an analysis of paired samples

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, highlighting the necessity for multifaceted treatment strategies, including preoperative treatment (PT), which can enhance surgical outcomes and provide prognostic ...
Zhen Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PATH-38. ROSETTE-FORMING GLIONEURONAL TUMOR IS DEFINED BY FGFR1 ACTIVATING ALTERATIONS WITH FREQUENT ACCOMPANYING PI3K AND MAPK PATHWAY MUTATIONS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND Rosette-forming glioneuronal tumor (RGNT) is an uncommon CNS tumor originally described in the fourth ventricle characterized by a low-grade glial neoplasm admixed with a rosette-forming neurocytic component.
Aghi, Manish   +49 more
core  

Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Mutations in Cancer: From Bench to Bedside Applications

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase affects multiple cancer types. Alterations in IDH1 and IDH2 result in abnormal enzyme activity, leading to the overproduction of D‐2‐hydroxyglutarate (D‐2HG). This metabolite disrupts cellular metabolism and epigenetic regulation, driving cancer initiation, progression, and metastasis.
Yuhan Fang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intratumoral Microorganisms in Tumors: Current Understanding and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Tumors are no longer viewed as sterile but dynamic ecosystems harboring low‐biomass intratumoral microbiota. These microbes, derived from gut, oral cavity, or circulation, shape tumorigenesis and therapy response via core mechanisms: immunomodulation (regulating T cells, macrophages), metabolic reprogramming (SCFAs, indoles, bile acids), chronic ...
Haoling Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Associated Fusobacterium nucleatum and Aggressive Architectural Features in Stage II Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAPMIS, Volume 134, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Tumor budding (TB) and poorly differentiated clusters (PDCs) are histopathological indicators of invasive potential in colorectal cancer (CRC). Concurrently, Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum) has emerged as a modulator of CRC progression. The relationship between intratumoral F. nucleatum and aggressive tumor architecture remains unknown.
Mariana Bisarro dos Reis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cold atmospheric plasma stabilizes mismatch repair for effective, uniform treatment of diverse colorectal cancer cell types

open access: yesScientific Reports
Mismatch Repair (MMR) mechanisms play a pivotal role in rectifying DNA replication errors and maintaining the stability of DNA microsatellite structure.
Yuanyuan He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD8+ T Cell Infiltration Elicits Molecular Subtype‐Biased Clinical Outcomes in Gastric Cancer Patients

open access: yesCancer Science, Volume 117, Issue 5, Page 1434-1445, May 2026.
CD8+ T cell infiltration demonstrates distinct clinical significance across molecular subtypes of gastric cancer. High infiltration correlates with improved survival in EBV‐positive and CIN subtypes, while low infiltration predicts better adjuvant chemotherapy response in MSI patients.
Zhen Ling   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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