Results 121 to 130 of about 1,729,359 (279)

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Empirical likelihood for quantile regression models with response data missing at random

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2017
This paper studies quantile linear regression models with response data missing at random. A quantile empirical-likelihood-based method is proposed firstly to study a quantile linear regression model with response data missing at random.
Luo S., Pang Shuxia
doaj   +1 more source

Missing ordinal covariates with informative selection [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper considers the problem of parameter estimation in a model for a continuous response variable y when an important ordinal explanatory variable x is missing for a large proportion of the sample.
Alfonso Miranda, Sophia Rabe-Hesketh
core  

Mediation Analysis with the Mediator and Outcome Missing Not at Random

open access: yesJournal of the American Statistical Association
Mediation analysis is widely used for investigating direct and indirect causal pathways through which an effect arises. However, many mediation analysis studies are challenged by missingness in the mediator and outcome. In general, when the mediator and outcome are missing not at random, the direct and indirect effects are not identifiable without ...
Shuozhi Zuo   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Circulating tumor cell viability during and after radiotherapy mirrors treatment response in cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy (RT) response depends on the DNA repair capacity of tumor and host cells. We show that circulating tumor cell (CTC) counts and apoptosis rates before and after RT predict treatment response and outcome, which can be accessed via easily accessible liquid biopsy approaches. Created in BioRender. Wikman, H.
Yvonne Goy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP29‐regulated noncanonical stabilization of the hypoxia‐inducible factor‐α in aggressive prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We identify USP29 as the only DUB mirroring CA9 expression, a marker of hypoxia and HIF pathway activation associated with PCA aggressiveness. USP29 stabilizes HIF‐1α and HIF‐2α via a noncanonical mechanism that is independent of PHD/pVHL activity yet relies on proteasomal regulation, establishing USP29 as a previously unrecognized regulator of hypoxic
Amelie S Schober   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positive-Unlabeled Learning in Implicit Feedback from Data Missing-Not-At-Random Perspective

open access: yesEntropy
The lack of explicit negative labels issue is a prevalent challenge in numerous domains, including CV, NLP, and Recommender Systems (RSs). To address this challenge, many negative sample completion methods are proposed, such as optimizing sample ...
Sichao Wang, Tianyu Xia, Lingxiao Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Mycobacterial cell division arrest and smooth‐to‐rough envelope transition using CRISPRi‐mediated genetic repression systems

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
CRISPRI‐mediated gene silencing and phenotypic exploration in nontuberculous mycobacteria. In this Research Protocol, we describe approaches to control, monitor, and quantitatively assess CRISPRI‐mediated gene silencing in M. smegmatis and M. abscessus model organisms.
Vanessa Point   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Doubly weighted M-estimation for nonrandom assignment and missing outcomes

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference
This article proposes a class of M-estimators that double weight for the joint problems of nonrandom treatment assignment and missing outcomes. Identification of the main parameter of interest is achieved under unconfoundedness and missing at random ...
Negi Akanksha
doaj   +1 more source

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