Results 201 to 210 of about 24,401 (306)

From prediction to intervention: Paradigm shifts in causal AI for precision medicine and large‐scale cohorts

VIEW, EarlyView.
Large‐scale cohorts and multimodal biomedical data have enabled powerful predictive models for clinical risk stratification, but prediction alone cannot guide effective interventions. This review introduces causal artificial intelligence as a design‐first framework that integrates target trial emulation, causal discovery, and robust effect estimation ...
Linlin Cao, Yudian Xu, Yifan Chen, Honghao Huang, Wei Xu, Jun Pu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The persistence and loss of hard selective sweeps amid admixture in ancient Eurasians. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Harris M, Mo Z, Siepel A, Garud NR.
europepmc   +1 more source

Passive acoustic monitoring with AI‐based detection and identification reveal sooty grouse hooting patterns in western Oregon

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Many bird species are monitored using auditory point count surveys during the breeding season. Autonomous recording units (ARUs) can be used to better understand the daily and seasonal timing of when a species is vocalizing, which can help align surveys with the time period when the maximum number of individuals are present. We used ARUs to improve our
K. M. Walton, S. J. K. Frey, C. E. Christensen, M. L. Cline, L. E. Gramberg, J. B. Dinkins   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Random-effects psychophysics for studying individual differences in perception and cognition. [PDF]

Psychon Bull Rev
Rouder JN, Mehrvarz M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Using Harvest Data to Assess Factors Influencing Regional Population Declines of Muskrats (Ondatra zibethicus) 利用捕获数据评估影响麝鼠 (Ondatra zibethicus) 区域种群数量下降的相关因素

Wildlife Letters, EarlyView.
Reported annual per‐capita harvest of muskrats (PCHM) decreased as wetland complexity (total number of wetland patches) decreased in 13 state and federal wetland areas in the Midwest, USA. Our results support the hypothesis that regional‐scale declines in the abundance of muskrats are likely associated with the losses to wetland habitats throughout the
Tim L. Hiller, Andrea Sylvia, Jesse T. Boulerice, Adam A. Ahlers, Dwayne R. Etter, Eric M. Dunton   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discussion on 'Causal inference with misspecified network interference structure' by Bar Weinstein and Daniel Nevo. [PDF]

Biometrics
Fang F, Forastiere L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Green Hunter or Green Detractor? Strategic Orientations and Green Revenues

British Journal of Management, EarlyView.
Abstract We bridge a research gap concerning whether varying strategic orientations can be aligned with the transition to greener business practices. Drawing on resource‐based theory and stakeholder theory, we investigate how growth‐ and profit‐oriented strategic orientations shape firms’ capacity to generate green revenues that integrate economic ...
June Cao, Zijie Huang, Ari Budi Kristanto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating causal effects of rare treatments on binary outcomes: addressing sample size requirements and bias correction. [PDF]

BMC Med Res Methodol
Sanim AI, Rahman MS, Latif MAHM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Follower Perceptions of Leader Narcissism: How Vulnerable and Grandiose Narcissism Dimensions Relate to Follower Work Engagement and Emotional Exhaustion

British Journal of Management, EarlyView.
Abstract Leader narcissism has been called a double‐edged sword, offering both benefits and drawbacks for followers. This study examines how follower perceptions of specific leader narcissism dimensions – grandiose (admiration, rivalry) and vulnerable (isolation, enmity) – relate to follower work engagement and emotional exhaustion.
Iris K. Gauglitz, Marco J. Held, Melissa Schütz, Astrid Schütz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proportional Hazards Regression for Interval-Censored Outcomes With an Interval-Censored Covariate. [PDF]

Stat Med
Li D, Song Y, Lu W, Günthard HF, Kouyos R, Wang R.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source