Results 71 to 80 of about 424,108 (316)

p38gamma and p38delta mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs), new stars in the MAPK galaxy

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2016
The protein kinases p38γ and p38δ belong to the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family. p38MAPK signalling controls many cellular processes and is one of the most conserved mechanisms in eukaryotes for the cellular response to environmental ...
Alejandra eEscós   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-particle imaging of stress-promoters induction reveals the interplay between MAPK signaling, chromatin and transcription factors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases integrate extracellular information in all eukaryotic cells. Using a live mRNA reporter, here the authors monitor transcriptional bursting in Saccharomyces cerevisiae upon hyper-osmotic shock and characterize the ...
Victoria Wosika, Serge Pelet
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D Regulates Olfactory Function via Dual Transcriptional and mTOR‐Dependent Translational Control of Synaptic Proteins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Vitamin D (VitD) modulates olfactory function by remodeling dendrodendritic synapses in tufted cells through vitamin D receptor‐dependent transcriptional and translational mechanisms. VitD regulates synaptic protein translation partially via mTOR signaling.
Pengcheng Ren   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

De Novo Gene Transcription of Connexin Mediates Cytoplasmic Fluid Exchange and Flocking Transitions in Physiological and Cancerous Epithelial Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
EGF‐induced de novo transcription of connexins Cx26 and Cx31 promotes flocking behavior that fluidizes epithelia and enables coordinated collective migration. Connexin‐driven cytoplasmic exchange mechanistically links growth‐factor signaling to invasive dynamics.
Hind Abdo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Protoberberine derivative HWY336 selectively inhibits MKK4 and MKK7 in mammalian cells: the importance of activation loop on selectivity.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
A protoberberine derivative library was used to search for selective inhibitors against kinases of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades in mammalian cells.
Namil Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classical Macrophage Activation Up-Regulates Several Matrix Metalloproteinases through Mitogen Activated Protein Kinases and Nuclear Factor-κB

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Remodelling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and cell surface by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) is an important function of monocytes and macrophages.
Wei-Chun Huang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

DEL‐1 is an Endogenous Senolytic Protein that Inhibits Senescence‐Associated Bone Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Senescent bone marrow stromal cells accumulate in the aging bone microenvironment, promoting bone degeneration. DEL‐1, an endogenous secreted protein, acts as a natural senolytic that selectively eliminates these cells. By engaging a β3 integrin/CD73/adenosine/p38 MAPK/BCL‐2 pathway, DEL‐1 counters aging‐related bone loss, revealing promising ...
Jong‐Hyung Lim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Kinases as Drug Development Targets for Heart Disease Therapy

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2010
Protein kinases are intimately integrated in different signal transduction pathways for the regulation of cardiac function in both health and disease.
Alison L. Müller, Naranjan S. Dhalla
doaj   +1 more source

Positive Feedback Loop of Histone Lactylation‐Driven HNRNPC Promotes Autophagy to Confer Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Gemcitabine Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Histone 3 lysine18 lactylation (H3K18la) drives heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C (HNRNPC) overexpression, activating autophagy to mediate gemcitabine resistance by stabilizing TNF receptor‐associated factor 6 (TRAF6) mRNA. Concurrently, HNRNPC stabilizes aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A3 (ALDH1A3) mRNA, which enhances glycolysis and ...
Xi‐Tai Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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