Results 71 to 80 of about 423,744 (290)

Two distinct roles of mitogen-activated protein kinases in platelets and a novel Rac1-MAPK-dependent integrin outside-in retractile signaling pathway.

open access: yesBlood, 2009
Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK), p38, and extracellular stimuli-responsive kinase (ERK), are acutely but transiently activated in platelets by platelet agonists, and the agonist-induced platelet MAPK activation is inhibited by ligand binding to ...
P. Flevaris   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

R‐APEX: A Knowledge Graph–Based Platform for the Elucidation of the Toxicological Mechanisms of Ambient Particulate Matter

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
R‐APEX is a knowledge graph platform developed to investigate how air pollutants such as particularly fine particulate matter (PM2.5) affect human health. By integrating large‐scale biomedical data and using machine learning, it reveals pollutant–gene–disease associations.
Zhixing Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Transcriptome‐Wide Mendelian Randomization Study in Isolated Human Immune Cells Highlights Risk Genes Involved in Viral Infections and Potential Drug Repurposing Opportunities for Schizophrenia

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental psychiatric disorder characterized by symptoms of psychosis, thought disorder, and flattened affect. Immune mechanisms are associated with schizophrenia, though the precise nature of this relationship (causal, correlated, consequential) and the mechanisms involved are not fully understood.
David Stacey   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of c-Src Tyrosine Kinase in G Protein-coupled Receptorand Gβγ Subunit-mediated Activation of Mitogen-activated Protein Kinases*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1996
Several G protein-coupled receptors that interact with pertussis toxin-sensitive heterotrimeric G proteins mediate Ras-dependent activation of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases.
L. Luttrell   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide Insights and Polygenic Risk Scores in Common Epilepsies: A Narrative Review

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The research of single gene‐related disorders or pathogenic copy‐number variations (CNVs) has given a significant impetus to the shift from a diagnostic work‐up focused on epileptic syndromes to genomic approaches in individuals with severe pediatric‐onset epilepsies and in developmental and epileptic encephalopathies.
Mario Mastrangelo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astaxanthin ameliorates benzalkonium chloride–induced dry eye disease through suppressing inflammation and oxidative stress via Keap1‐Nrf2/HO‐1 signaling pathways

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The flowchart of this research. Abstract Background Dry eye disease (DED) predominantly results from elevated tear film osmolarity, which can not only cause ocular inconvenience but may lead to visual impairments, severely compromising patient well‐being and exerting substantial economic burdens as well.
Ziyu Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Monte Carlo study of ligand-dependent integrin signal initiation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2010
Integrins are allosteric cell adhesion receptors that control many important processes, including cell migration, proliferation, and apoptosis. Ligand binding activates integrins by stabilizing an integrin conformation with separated cytoplasmic tails, thus enabling the binding of proteins that mediate cytoplasmic signaling.
arxiv  

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