CardioXNet: A Novel Lightweight Deep Learning Framework for Cardiovascular Disease Classification Using Heart Sound Recordings [PDF]
The alarmingly high mortality rate and increasing global prevalence of cardiovascular diseases signify the crucial need for early detection schemes. Phonocardiogram (PCG) signals have been historically applied in this domain owing to its simplicity and cost-effectiveness.
arxiv +1 more source
Two-Year Outcomes of Surgical Treatment of Moderate Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation.
BACKGROUND In a trial comparing coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) alone with CABG plus mitral-valve repair in patients with moderate ischemic mitral regurgitation, we found no significant difference in the left ventricular end-systolic volume index (
R. Michler+32 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
One-Year Outcomes After MitraClip for Functional Mitral Regurgitation
Background: Secondary mitral regurgitation (SMR) occurs in the absence of organic mitral valve disease and may develop as the left ventricle dilates or remodels or as a result of leaflet tethering with impaired coaptation, most commonly from apical and ...
G. Ailawadi+16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A Computational Framework for Atrioventricular Valve Modeling using Open-Source Software [PDF]
Atrioventricular valve regurgitation is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with acquired and congenital cardiac valve disease. Image-derived computational modeling of atrioventricular valves has advanced substantially over the last decade and holds particular promise to inform valve repair in small and heterogeneous populations ...
arxiv
Functional mitral regurgitation (FMR) is associated with poor outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF). However, it is not clear whether FMR is just a consequence of left ventricular (LV) remodelling or a factor contributing to cardiomyopathy ...
M. Senni+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Aims The Cardioband™ (Edwards Lifesciences) is a transcatheter implant designed to reduce mitral annulus size and mitral regurgitation (MR) severity. We report the 1-year outcomes of consecutive patients who underwent the Cardioband procedure between ...
D. Messika‐Zeitoun+14 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Assessment of mitral valve regurgitation by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
Mitral regurgitation (MR) is a common valvular heart disease and is the second most frequent indication for heart valve surgery in Western countries. Echocardiography is the recommended first-line test for the assessment of valvular heart disease, but ...
P. Garg+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Percutaneous repair or medical treatment for secondary mitral regurgitation: outcomes at 2 years
The MITRA‐FR trial showed that among symptomatic patients with severe secondary mitral regurgitation, percutaneous repair did not reduce the risk of death or hospitalization for heart failure at 12 months compared with guideline‐directed medical ...
B. Iung+30 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Non-invasive estimation of left ventricle elastance using a multi-compartment lumped parameter model and gradient-based optimization with forward-mode automatic differentiation [PDF]
Accurate estimates of left ventricle elastances based on non-invasive measurements are required for clinical decision-making during treatment of valvular diseases. The present study proposes a parameter discovery approach based on a lumped parameter model of the cardiovascular system in conjunction with optimization and non-invasive, clinical input ...
arxiv