Results 61 to 70 of about 9,474 (263)

Helix Alignment, Chevrons, and Edge Dislocations in Twist‐Bend Ferroelectric Nematics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The recently discovered twist‐bend ferroelectric nematic (NTBF) is the new member of the multiferroic family, representing a fluid with an oblique helicoidal (heliconical) periodic structure of spontaneous electric polarization. The work presents a thorough exploration of the material properties of this phase, how the periodic modulation of ...
Bijaya Basnet, Priyanka Kumari, Sathyanarayana Paladugu, Damian Pociecha, Jakub Karcz, Przemysław Kula, Nataša Vaupotič, Ewa Górecka, Oleg D Lavrentovich   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-objective optimization for electric water heater using mixed integer linear programming

Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy, 2019
Due to the capacity of thermal storage, electric water heater (EWH) is one of the best candidates for demand response programs. However, few attentions are given to the modeling and optimization of EWHs with thermostatically-controlled automatic water ...
Mei Wu, Yu-Qing Bao, Jinlong Zhang, Tongzhou Ji   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Heuristic for a Mixed Integer Program using the Characteristic Equation Approach [PDF]

International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences, 2017
While most linear programming (LP) problems can be solved in polynomial time, pure and mixed integer problems are NP-hard and there are no known polynomial time algorithms to solve these problems.
Philimon Nyamugure, Elias Munapo, Maseka Lesaoana, Santosh Kumar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charting Endocrine Progenitors Across Species and Organs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Endocrine progenitors give rise to the hormone‐producing cells of the pancreas and intestine. Using single‐cell multiomics and proteomics, this study compares these progenitors across species, systems, and organs, mapping the conserved and species‐specific gene regulatory networks that guide their formation.
Changying Jing, Michael Sterr, Özüm Sehnaz Caliskan, Lama Saber, Nicole Katarina Rogers, Samuel Ogden, Kei Kozawa, Christos Karampelias, Jessica Jaki, Aimée Bastidas‐Ponce, Falk Janos Farkas, Oliver Czarnecki, Osvaldo Rodrigues Pereira, Perla Cota, Valerie Vandenbempt, Diego Balboa, Anika Böttcher, Natalie Krahmer, Mohammad Lotfollahi, Julie B. Sneddon, Heiko Lickert, Mostafa Bakhti   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protograph Based Low-Density Parity-Check Codes Design With Mixed Integer Linear Programming

IEEE Access, 2019
An approach to design protograph-based low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes utilizing mixed integer linear programming (MILP) optimization is presented in this paper.
Wojciech Sulek
doaj   +1 more source

Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh, Ki‐bum Lee, Junghyeon Lee, Seunghee Cho, Malkeshkumar Patel, Hangfei Li, Yu Wen, Ye Zhou, Joondong Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

NbOx Mott Memristor‐Based Oscillatory P‐trit for Ternary Potts Machine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A ternary Potts machine utilizing NbOx‐based probabilistic trits (p‐trits) is demonstrated for efficient combinatorial optimization. By leveraging the electro‐thermal switching dynamics of NbOx memristors, this architecture generates three‐state stochastic fluctuations.
Hakseung Rhee, Seoeun Jang, Tae Wook Go, Woojoon Park, Gwangmin Kim, Do Hoon Kim, Hanchan Song, Younghyun Lee, Junmo Kang, Daehee Kim, Kyung Min Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetry‐Imposed Selection Rules for Excitations of Nontrivial Plasmonic Topologies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified group‐theory selection rule governs the excitation of vectorial nearfield topologies across three plasmonic spin states. Derived from first principles, it predicts spin–orbit vortex splitting and multidimensional nested vortices, confirmed by phase‐resolved in situ measurements.
Jie Yang, Pengyi Feng, Fei Han, Weijin Chen, Zhongwei Jin, Jincheng Ni, Yuanjie Yang, Anxue Zhang, Guy A. E. Vandenbosch, Niels Verellen, Ewald Janssens, Jiafu Wang, Benfeng Bai, Cheng‐Wei Qiu, Xuezhi Zheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orientation‐Engineered Insulator‐Metal Transition in Vanadium Dioxide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Crystallographic orientation engineering in VO2/TiO2 heterostructures enables tunable insulator‐metal transitions. The high‐Miller‐index (102) orientation breaks in‐plane mirror symmetry, inducing anisotropic transport, while its inclined oxygen channels accelerate protonation kinetics.
Xuanchi Zhou, Xiaohui Yao, Wentian Lu, Chunwei Yao, Xiaomei Qiao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source