Results 51 to 60 of about 57,800 (281)

Diffusion–Model–Driven Discovery of Ferroelectrics for Photocurrent Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed a diffusion model–based generative AI and high‐throughput screening framework that accelerates the discovery of photovoltaic ferroelectrics. By coupling AI driven crystal generation with machine learning and DFT screening, we identified Ca3P2 and LiCdP as new ferroelectric materials exhibiting strong polarization, feasible switching ...
Byung Chul Yeo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operational Optimization of Steam Turbine Systems for Time Series in Hourly Resolution: A Systematic Comparison of Linear, Quadratic and Nonlinear Approaches

open access: yesEnergies
Computer-aided modeling and mathematical optimization of energy systems are essential for improving operational efficiency and achieving emission reductions, particularly for steam turbine systems with part-load-dependent efficiency characteristics ...
Louisa Zaubitzer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time-Optimal Attitude Scheduling of a Spacecraft Equipped with Reaction Wheels

open access: yesInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 2018
The time-optimal control problem of a spacecraft equipped with reaction wheels has been studied, in which the spacecraft is constrained to sequentially assume a set of attitudes, whose order is not specified.
Alberto Olivares, Ernesto Staffetti
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed-Integer Convex Nonlinear Optimization with Gradient-Boosted Trees Embedded [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Decision trees usefully represent sparse, high dimensional and noisy data. Having learned a function from this data, we may want to thereafter integrate the function into a larger decision-making problem, e.g., for picking the best chemical process ...
Krennrich, Gerhard   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

PAIR: Reconstructing Single‐Cell Open‐Chromatin Landscapes for Transcription Factor Regulome Mapping

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
scATAC‐seq analysis is often constrained by limited sequencing depth, extreme sparsity, and pervasive technical missingness. PAIR is a probabilistic framework that restores scATAC‐seq accessibility profiles by directly modeling the native cell–peak bipartite structure of chromatin accessibility.
Yanchi Su   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Mixed Discrete PSO Algorithm for Synthesis of Mass Exchange Network with Incompatible Multicomponent

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2017
A new mixed discrete particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, i.e. DCH-PSO, was presented to solve mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problems.
S. Tao, M. Jiang, M. Liu, L. Ding
doaj   +1 more source

A Branch and Bound Algorithm for Transmission Network Expansion Planning Using Nonconvex Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming Models

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
The branch and bound (BB) algorithm is widely used to obtain the global solution of mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) problems. On the other hand, when the traditional BB structure is directly used to solve nonconvex mixed-integer nonlinear ...
Reinaldo T. Zoppei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Powered Bearing Sensing and Real‐Time Fault Diagnosis Enabled by Non‐Invasive Triboelectric Sensors and Edge AI Acceleration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study achieves the synergistic integration of self‐powered sensing and edge AI acceleration to establish a real‐time fault diagnosis system. The proposed TENG‐based self‐powered bearing sensor (NSE‐TBS) and FPGA‐accelerated edge AI framework fundamentally break through the inherent limitations of conventional monitoring systems, including complex ...
Kehui Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computer assisted modelling of linear, integer and separable programming problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
For mathematical programming (MP) to have greater impact upon the decision making process, MP software systems must offer suitable support in terms of model communication and modelling techniques .
Darby-Dowman, K, Lucas, CA, Mitra, G
core  

Topological Materials and Related Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review covers topological materials—including topological insulators, quantum valley Hall and quantum spin Hall insulators, and topological Weyl and Dirac semimetals—as well as their most recent advancements in fields such as spintronics, electronics, photonics, thermoelectrics, and catalysis.
Carlo Grazianetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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