Results 101 to 110 of about 164,901 (283)

Sequence‐Encoded Frustration Directs the Formation of Abridged G‐Quadruplex Architectures

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Programmable frustration reshapes the free‐energy surface (FES) of guanine‐quadruplex (G4) folding, stabilizing an abridged G4 and a G‐triplex intermediate. ABSTRACT Frustration—competing interactions that cannot be simultaneously optimized—shapes energy landscapes in proteins and soft matter, but has rarely been exploited as a programmable design ...
Yuncheng Qian   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Multistage Expansion Co-Planning of Integrated Natural Gas and Electricity Distribution Systems

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
This paper focuses on expansion co-planning studies of natural gas and electricity distribution systems. The aim is to develop a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model for such problems to guarantee the finite convergence to optimality.
Mohammad Jooshaki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unit commitment with valve-point loading effect [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Valve-point loading affects the input-output characteristics of generating units, bringing the fuel costs nonlinear and nonsmooth. This has been considered in the solution of load dispatch problems, but not in the planning phase of unit commitment.
Ana Viana   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Microrobotic Catheterization of the Ophthalmic Artery for Targeted Treatment of Retinoblastoma

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A microrobotic platform is presented that allows teleoperated and autonomous navigation of flow‐driven magnetic microcatheters, MagFlow, into the ophthalmic artery for superselective intra‐arterial infusion of chemotherapy to treat retinoblastoma. Extensive benchtop validations with patient‐derived biomimetic phantoms under optical and fluoroscopic ...
Artur Banach   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multi-step mixed integer programming heuristic for warehouse layout optimization

open access: yesSupply Chain Analytics
Warehouse layout optimization is critical to inventory and logistics management in organizations. In many instances, limited warehouse space is a constraint and a barrier to expanding operations and increasing demand.
Sanjaya Mayadunne   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

i‐Tac: Inverse Design of 3D‐Printed Tactile Elastomers with Tuneable Optical and Mechanical Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Inspired by the multi‐tissue architecture of the human fingertip dermis (A), this work introduces a mixture design using three PolyJet materials (AC/TM/GM) to expand the achievable elastomer property space (B). An inverse design pipeline (i‐Tac) is developed to map target optical/mechanical requirements to optimal material compositions (C), enabling ...
Wen Fan, Dandan Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

A Convex Optimization Algorithm for Electricity Pricing of Charging Stations

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2019
The problem of electricity pricing for charging stations is a multi-objective mixed integer nonlinear programming. Existing algorithms have low efficiency in solving this problem.
Jing Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Macroscopic Ensemble Allocation for Robot Teams Monitoring Spatiotemporal Processes

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We propose an online, environment feedback‐driven macroscopic ensemble approach to adapt robot team task allocation in spatiotemporal environments by controlling robot populations rather than assigning individual robots, all while maintaining robust team performance even for small teams. Our simulation and experimental results show better or comparable
Victoria Edwards   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generally Applicable Q-Table Compression Method and Its Application for Constrained Stochastic Graph Traversal Optimization Problems

open access: yesInformation
We analyzed a special class of graph traversal problems, where the distances are stochastic, and the agent is restricted to take a limited range in one go.
Tamás Kegyes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing 3D Bin Packing of Heterogeneous Objects Using Continuous Transformations in SE(3)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents a method for solving the three‐dimensional bin packing problem for heterogeneous objects using continuous rigid‐body transformations in SE(3). A heuristic optimization framework combines signed‐distance functions, neural network approximations, point‐cloud bin modeling, and physics simulation to ensure feasibility and stability ...
Michele Angelini, Marco Carricato
wiley   +1 more source

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